Songwriting Advice

How To Make A Song About Someone

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You want to write a song about someone and not sound like your high school diary or a tabloid headline. Maybe you are writing about a crush, an ex, a friend, or that barista who knows your order and your secrets. This guide teaches you how to turn complicated feelings into a song that hits, not clings. It will be funny when it should be funny. It will be savage when it needs to be. It will be tender when your voice cracks on the bridge. Most importantly it will be useful, practical, and full of examples you can steal right now.

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This is written for millennial and Gen Z artists who know how to swipe right but still want to write lines people remember. We will cover standpoint choices, ethical red lines, specific lyric tactics, melody and prosody that make lines land, structural blueprints, production ideas, release strategies, and the legal stuff you do not want to learn the hard way. Acronyms are explained and every concept gets a real life example so you see how it works in practice.

Why Write A Song About Someone

A song about someone can be your way to heal, to flaunt, to confess, to prank, or to thank. Songs are storytelling compressed into emotion and melody. When you name a person in a song you anchor the listener. The detail makes the feeling credible. But naming also raises stakes. The emotional reward can be huge. The fallout can be awkward. We will teach you how to aim for the reward and manage the fallout.

Real life scenarios

  • You just broke up and want to make sense of it publicly while still having rent money.
  • You have a crush and want to confess in a way that is romantic but not legally questionable.
  • You want to immortalize a friend who helped you through a crisis and make them laugh, not cry.
  • You are writing a revenge song and want to be clever, not libelous.

First the boring but vital part. If you are writing about someone in a way that could be defamatory, you need to be careful. Defamation means making false statements presented as fact that harm someone. A song that lies about criminal activity could be a legal problem. The good news is most songs are emotional truth not factual claims. Emotional truth is usually safe.

If your song is about a private person they may not want their life broadcast. Private person means someone who is not a public figure. Public figures are people like politicians, celebrities, or influencers. If the person is your ex and also a teacher at your old high school the song could cause trouble for them. Consider asking for consent if you name them or share sensitive details. Consent can be as simple as a text that says okay to the line about the tattoo. If they say no and you still publish, you might be hurtful and you might burn bridges you need later.

  • Use first names or nicknames that are not unique to one person.
  • Change specific facts that would allow identification if the detail is not necessary to the song.
  • Treat serious accusations as metaphor or implication rather than explicit claims.
  • Consult a lawyer if you plan to sing about criminal acts and you are not sure the facts are public record.

Legal stuff aside, think about the human cost. Songs last forever on the internet. If your goal is vendetta you can still be clever and avoid cruelty. If your goal is gratitude you can be specific and kind. The craft choices will determine the emotional truth without punching someone in the throat publicly.

Decide Your Point Of View

Point of view changes everything. Are you singing as yourself or an imagined narrator? Are you naming the person or letting them be the ghost of the song? Pick one vantage and commit. Mixed points of view feel messy unless you are intentionally creating that confusion as an artistic tool.

First person I

Immediate and intimate. Best for confessions, apologies, and obsession songs. Example: I stole your hoodie and I sleep like it is a promise. First person makes the song feel like a direct message. Be ready for it to feel personal to the subject too.

Second person you

Direct and accusatory. Second person puts the subject in the frame. Great for confrontations and breakup anthems. Use with caution if you name them. Example: You left your coffee on my counter and took the winter by mistake.

Third person they or names

Observational and cinematic. Third person is a safer distance for storytelling. You can show scenes without sounding like a diary entry. Example: Mark still wears the hat that smelled like rain when they met in July.

Choose Your Tone And Template

Your emotional tone is the song's personality. Are you funny, savage, wistful, grateful, or petty? Pick a tone and let every lyric choice reflect it. Tone decides whether you will use sly metaphors or blunt lines that land like a punchline.

Tonal templates to steal

  • Confessional ballad. Soft verses, bigger chorus, vulnerable bridge where the voice cracks.
  • Sarcastic pop jam. Fast tempo, witty lines, hook that doubles as a clap back.
  • Revenge anthem. Heavy drums, chantable chorus, specific details for credibility.
  • Thank you song. Warm arrangement, specific memories, refrain that repeats a gratitude line.

Research And Collect Details

Good songs live in small details. Start a file. Jot down textures, objects, phrases, and moments that involve the person. The more sensory the detail the better. A song that mentions a chipped mug will land more than a line about sadness because the mug paints a tiny movie in the listener's head.

Real life detail examples

  • Their laugh that sounds like a cracked egg timer.
  • Their habit of leaving socks under the bed like little flags.
  • A text message that starts with a GIF and a question mark.
  • The coffee order they always get when they are nervous.

Collect moments that feel specific and true. Avoid leaning on generic phrases like you mean the world to me. Replace with camera ready objects and timestamps. A time stamp is a tiny truth. It helps the listener imagine being there with you.

Find The Core Promise

Before you write more than a line, write one simple sentence that expresses what the song is about. This is your core promise. It must be short and plain. It is the thesis that your chorus will repeat in emotional terms. Examples

  • I miss you but I cannot be the last thing you text at three AM.
  • You broke me and I learned how to lock the door again.
  • Thank you for teaching me how to laugh when the oven catches fire.

Turn that sentence into a title if possible. A strong title makes the chorus feel inevitable. If your core promise needs more than one sentence, narrow it. Songs are good at one big feeling, not a novel.

Write The Chorus Like A Message You Can Text Back

The chorus is the message you want someone to remember. It should sound obvious and true. Keep it short. Use a repeated phrase that listeners can sing on the subway. Put the most important word on a strong beat and preferably on a long note.

Chorus recipe

  1. One line that states the core promise plainly.
  2. A second line that restates or responds to the first line.
  3. A small twist or image in the third line to add gravity or humor.

Example chorus for a song about an ex

I keep your hoodie like a rumor. I keep your number like a dare. I sleep with lights on so no dreams find the way back there.

Craft Verses That Build Scenes

Verses expand the promise with tiny scenes. Each verse should move the story forward. Use time crumbs and objects. Put the camera in a location. Show actions instead of explaining feelings. A good test is to ask if the line could be filmed. If yes, you are on the right track. If the line reads like an opinion the camera would be confused.

Verse anatomy

  • First line: set a small scene with an object or action.
  • Middle lines: add details or show consequences.
  • Last line: a change or decision that leads to the pre chorus or chorus.

Before and after example

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Before: I miss you every night.

After: Your toothbrush still leans against mine like a small apology at midnight.

Pre Chorus And Bridge Use

The pre chorus builds pressure. It is the climb toward the chorus. Use it to narrow the focus and raise the energy. The bridge is your chance to change perspective. It can be a confession, a new fact, or a question you cannot answer. The bridge should feel different musically and lyrically so the final chorus lands with new weight.

Pre chorus example

We rewind the TV and pretend the ending never happened. We sip the same wine and call it audacity.

Bridge prompt

Ask a question that the song did not ask before. What would you say if you saw them with someone else? What would you change if you had one minute left? Answer the question in plain language and allow the chorus to respond differently after it.

Lyric Devices That Make Someone Feel Real

When you write about a person use specific devices to make them feel three dimensional.

Tag lines

A short signature phrase that recurs and anchors the person in the song. Example tag line: your left sleeve never learned how to say goodbye. Use it as a small motif.

List escalation

Three items that increase in emotional stakes. Example: you left socks, then keys, then the parts of me that hummed when you were near.

Callback

Return to an image from the first verse in the final chorus with a small twist. It feels clever and satisfying.

Prosody And Melody Tips For Named People

Prosody means how natural word stress matches the music. If you write someone specific with a name that is awkward to sing test it out loud. Speak the line at normal speed and feel where the stress is. The stressed syllable should land on a strong beat or a longer note. If not rewrite the line or change the melody so the name sits comfortably.

Names are tricky. Some names are long. Some collapse into awkward consonant clusters. Here are options

  • Shorten. Use a nickname if it is authentic.
  • Stretch the melody. Give the name a run of notes that feels natural rather than crammed.
  • Split. Put the first name on the end of one bar and the last name at the beginning of the next if that helps the rhythm.

Structures That Work For People Songs

Pick a structure based on your tone. Here are three working templates you can steal and adapt with minimal effort.

Template A: Confession

  • Intro with a small motif
  • Verse one sets scene
  • Pre chorus builds
  • Chorus states the promise
  • Verse two deepens the story
  • Pre chorus
  • Chorus
  • Bridge that asks a question
  • Final chorus with a new last line

Template B: Bright and sarcastic

  • Cold open with chorus hook
  • Verse
  • Chorus
  • Verse two with more specific shade
  • Chorus with chantable hook
  • Bridge that is a spoken line or a shorter melodic line
  • Final double chorus

Template C: Thank you song

  • Intro with ambient sound clip that relates to memory
  • Verse with gratitude details
  • Pre chorus that tightens emotional focus
  • Chorus repeats a simple thank you line
  • Verse two shows consequences of the help
  • Bridge offers a small promise back
  • Final chorus with layered harmonies

Production Choices That Serve The Story

Your production choices should support the emotional tone. A soft acoustic guitar and a close vocal is intimate. A tight snare and bright synth says move on. Choose a production character and add only elements that amplify the message of the lyric.

Production ideas tied to scenarios

  • Crush song: light guitars, tambourine, backing oohs. Keep it airy and vulnerable.
  • Breakup confession: piano and strings, build in the second chorus, major lift in the final chorus if the lyric claims growth.
  • Revenge jam: big drums, chantable chorus, distorted guitar or vocal chops for attitude.
  • Thank you track: warm Rhodes, soft brushed drums, background choir on the last chorus.

Editing And The Crime Scene Pass

Once you have a draft do a line by line edit. Remove anything that does not serve the core promise. Replace abstract words with concrete images. Shorten lines that explain rather than show. The crime scene pass is ruthless but necessary. Songs that survive editing are the ones that get stuck in real life ears.

  1. Circle every abstract word like love, sad, hurt, or regret. Replace with an image where possible.
  2. Cross out every line that repeats a feeling without adding new information.
  3. Mark every proper name and ask if that name helps or hurts the song. Keep if it adds specificity or punch. Change if it invites unnecessary drama.

Before And After Examples You Can Steal

Theme: A song about an ex who used to make coffee.

Before: I miss your coffee in the morning.

After: You left a coffee stain on the counter like a small proof that you existed here.

Theme: A crush who always orders the same drink.

Before: I like the way you order coffee.

After: You say almond milk and three pumps like it is a password only I want to learn.

Theme: Thank you to a friend who stayed with you.

Before: Thank you for being there.

After: You stayed on my couch until the sun unboxed the night and you taped my panic into a playlist I still play.

Exercises To Write Faster And Bolder

Object ritual

Pick an object associated with the person. Write ten lines where the object acts. Ten minutes. Example object mug. Example lines: the mug remembers your thumbs, the mug knows how you say sorry, the mug keeps a coffee ring like a tiny map.

Text message drill

Write three two line exchanges as if you are texting them after one year. Keep punctuation natural. Ten minutes. This reveals voice and awkwardness that can be lyric gold.

What if list

Write five dessert style confessions you would say if you had one minute with them. Include one real thing and one joke. Use the best line in the chorus or bridge.

Recording A Demo That Does The Job

You do not need perfect production. You need clarity. Record a simple demo with your vocal, a guitar or piano, and maybe a clap. The demo is about the story and the melody. If the verse gets lost when production is added you will know quickly. The simplest demo helps you spot problems in prosody and arrangement early.

Demo checklist

  • Can someone hum the chorus after one listen?
  • Does the hook happen within the first minute?
  • Are the names or details clear without feeling like a press release?
  • Does the bridge add a new angle rather than repeat?

Release Strategy When The Song Is About Someone

Releasing a song about someone can be a social event. Decide your intentions before you publish. Do you want the person to hear it first privately? Do you want it to land on the timeline and start conversation? Each choice has trade offs.

Release paths

  • Private first listen. Send the person a message and ask if they want to hear the song before it goes public. This is respectful and can avoid drama.
  • Public release with contextual note. Put a short caption explaining your perspective. Fans like context. It reduces misreadings.
  • Viral push. If you want attention keep the hook short and repeatable for social platforms. Think of a 15 second clip that carries the chorus hook and a visual idea.

Handling Reactions

People will respond. Some will cry. Some will clap. Some will accuse you of airing laundry. Have a plan. You can choose silence, a thoughtful DM, or public empathy. If the person contacts you angry be calm. Repeat your intention. If you were malicious you probably deserve the backlash. If you were honest explain the song was about your feelings and not a request for debate.

Common Mistakes And Quick Fixes

  • Too many names in the song. Fix by choosing one name or none at all. One name is a dagger. Too many names feels unfocused.
  • Over explaining. Fix by showing. Swap summary lines for objects and actions.
  • Embarrassing specificity that is private. Fix by changing the detail or asking for permission.
  • Forgetting to make the chorus an emotional payoff. Fix by rewriting the chorus so it states the core promise plainly.

Examples To Model

Example 1 crush song

Verse: Your sweater smells like rain and late trains. You tuck the corner of the napkin into your wallet like it is a secret map.

Pre chorus: I memorize the shape of you in my pockets. I practice saying your name while the kettle sings.

Chorus: Say my name like it is a password. Say my name like you did at two AM. Say my name and maybe the world will let us pass for a minute.

Example 2 thank you song

Verse: You let the dog sleep on your shoes while you drove me home. You answered my call with a voice that did not sound surprised.

Chorus: Thank you for the small things that kept me breathing. Thank you for the wrong songs that turned into something kinder.

Songwriting FAQ

Is it okay to write a song about someone specific

Yes. Most songs are about people. The important part is how you do it. Think about consent if the person is a private individual. Avoid making false factual claims. Keep the emotional truth and remove cruel specifics unless your goal is to make a statement and you are prepared for the response.

Do I have to name them

No. You can refer to them with pronouns, nicknames, or objects. Sometimes not naming someone invites the listener to insert themselves and makes the song more universal. Naming can be powerful if it adds a unique detail that anchors the story.

How do I write about someone I still love without sounding weak

Lean into specific actions and show how you changed. A line about locking the door again can be more powerful than a line about being done. Use small images to show growth rather than announce it. Let the melody carry confidence while the lyrics show nuance.

What if the person responds badly on social media

Have a plan. Decide whether you will engage privately, publicly, or not at all. If the person feels hurt acknowledge it privately. If you used their name without consent apologize and consider editing future releases. Remember your audience sees sympathy. How you handle the aftermath is part of your public image.

Can I use real texts or voicemails in the song

Yes but only if you have legal permission to use them. Voice recordings belong to the person who made them in many places. Ask first. If you cannot get permission recreate the feeling with an acted line that is not identical to the original recording.


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About Toni Mercia

Toni Mercia is a Grammy award-winning songwriter and the founder of Lyric Assistant. With over 15 years of experience in the music industry, Toni has written hit songs for some of the biggest names in music. She has a passion for helping aspiring songwriters unlock their creativity and take their craft to the next level. Through Lyric Assistant, Toni has created a tool that empowers songwriters to make great lyrics and turn their musical dreams into reality.