Songwriting Advice
How To Come Up With Song Lyrics
Staring at your phone with a sad face and a coffee ring on the lyric notebook. Perfect. You are officially a songwriter. Now you want words that cut through the noise, land in a listener, and feel like your best late night text. This guide gives you the tools, workflows, and rowdy little exercises you need to make lyrics faster and better. You will learn where ideas actually come from, how to turn a tiny image into a complete story, and how to rescue a chorus that sounds like a bad fortune cookie.
Quick Interruption: Ever wondered how huge artists end up fighting for their own songs? The answer is in the fine print. Learn the lines that protect you. Own your masters. Keep royalties. Keep playing shows without moving back in with Mom. Find out more →
Quick Interruption: Ever wondered how huge artists end up fighting for their own songs? The answer is in the fine print. Learn the lines that protect you. Own your masters. Keep royalties. Keep playing shows without moving back in with Mom. Find out more →
Quick Links to Useful Sections
- Why You Get Stuck And What To Do About It
- Core Promise First
- Five Reliable Ways To Start When You Have No Idea
- 1. The Object Method
- 2. The Time Stamp Trick
- 3. The Dialogue Drill
- 4. The Vowel Pass
- 5. The Opposite Angle
- Prompts Bank You Can Use Right Now
- Real Life Scenario Examples
- Scenario: You have a drum pattern and want a hook
- Scenario: You wrote a good chorus but weak verses
- Scenario: You must write a rap verse on a deadline
- Prosody And Why It Will Save Your Song
- Rhyme Types And How To Use Them
- Verse To Chorus Workflows
- Editing For Specificity
- Writing Different Genres
- Pop
- Indie
- R B and soul
- Country
- Hip hop
- Using Co Writing To Generate Ideas
- How To Use Melody To Force Better Words
- Micro Exercises To Make Writing Habitual
- When To Use Clich and When To Break It
- Legal And Practical Considerations
- How To Finish A Lyric Fast
- Examples Before And After
- How To Use Technology Without Letting It Write Your Soul
- Common Questions Answered
- What if I only have one strong line
- How many rhymes should I use
- Is it bad to borrow an image from a book or movie
- How do I write truthful lyrics without being boring
- Action Plan You Can Use Right Now
- Lyric Writing FAQ
Everything below is written like I am sitting on your couch with earbuds in and a glass of something suspicious. Expect real life examples, a huge bank of prompts, and rules you can break once you understand why they exist. We will cover idea generation, structure, rhyme, prosody, co writing, how to use a melody to coax better words, and actionable drills that produce lines on demand. Also expect profanity when necessary and honesty when saved by the chorus.
Why You Get Stuck And What To Do About It
Writer s block feels like a personality flaw. It is not. It is a byproduct of two things. One, perfectionism that kills the first messy draft. Two, a brain that needs a scaffold to produce content. Your creative brain runs on association and contrast. When you give it one concrete thing to chew on it will reel back a dozen surprising images. The trick is to feed it the right thing.
Real life scenario
- You have a beat but no words. Start with a one line text to a friend that sums up the beat s mood. Use that as a title and build outward.
- You have a title but no melody. Sing the title in different vowels until one lands. That vowel will suggest the shape of the rest of the lyric.
- You have a melody and blank pages. Improvise wordless on vowels over the melody and mark the moments you want to repeat. Then fill with words that fit the rhythm.
Core Promise First
Before you write a bar, write one sentence that states what the song promises the listener. That line is the song s north star. Keep it blunt. Make it singable. This is not poetry class. This is the part where you steal the listener s attention and keep it.
Examples of core promise
- I will not answer you tonight.
- We are more than what they said we were.
- I drove back just to see if you were still awake.
Turn that sentence into a title when possible. If the title feels too long, shorten it to a memorable fragment and stash the full line in the chorus.
Five Reliable Ways To Start When You Have No Idea
Pick one method and use it until you have a lyric skeleton. You will polish later.
1. The Object Method
Pick one object in the room. Give it a personality and a job in the story. Make three lines where the object does something that advances the emotional arc.
Example
Object: a cracked coffee mug
- The cracked mug holds yesterday s coffee like it is apologizing.
- I map your name in the rim as if a fortune teller once lived inside it.
- The handle catches my thumb the way you still catch my eye on the subway.
2. The Time Stamp Trick
Start with a specific time and date. Specificity grounds emotion and makes the listener feel present. Write three lines that happen around that time.
Example
2 17 a m on a Tuesday I decide to move my things into the hallway so I do not sleep in your room.
3. The Dialogue Drill
Write two lines as if you are replying to a text. Keep the punctuation natural. This helps lyric voice sound conversational and modern.
Example
Text: Are you coming over
Reply: I am already at the door but I am pretending I am just outside the lobby to make you look.
4. The Vowel Pass
Sing the melody on open vowels only. Record it. Listen to the consonant shapes that want to fit those vowels. That gives you the prosody map for real words.
5. The Opposite Angle
If your initial idea is a love song, write a verse that is angry and practical instead of lyrical. The contrast will reveal new images and lines to keep or flip.
Prompts Bank You Can Use Right Now
Below are prompts that produce at least a line each. Use a timer set to five minutes. Write without editing. The goal is volume and raw images.
- Describe the last item you put in your bag today and give it a backstory.
- Write a chorus where the title is a mundane action like lock the door or boil the kettle.
- List three reasons you will not text someone back. Make the third reason absurdly dramatic.
- Write a verse about learning to drive styled as a breakup story.
- Describe a fight using kitchen objects as characters.
- Write two lines of dialogue where one person keeps changing the subject to avoid a confession.
- Write a chorus that uses one repeated consonant sound for texture.
- Turn a grocery receipt into a list of moments that remind you of someone.
- Use a public transit announcement as a metaphor for letting go.
- Describe a bar at closing time and what each light means.
- Write about meeting an ex in a place that they cannot be at emotionally.
- Write a love song to silence after a decade of noise.
- Make three lines where time is a person who owes you money.
- Write a chorus that is a simple instruction like breathe or don t call.
- Describe forgetting a birthday in the language of weather.
- Write a post breakup verse using only things you can hold in one hand.
- Write a lyric from the perspective of an object that remembers a person better than the person does.
- Write two minutes of stream of consciousness and then circle the most vivid sentence. Build a chorus from that sentence.
- List five smells that make you happy and turn one into a metaphor for a memory.
- Write a narrative where the city is conspiring to keep two people apart.
Real Life Scenario Examples
Scenario: You have a drum pattern and want a hook
Step one. Tap the groove and hum nonsense for thirty seconds. Step two. Pick the hum moment that feels sticky. Step three. Place a short phrase on that moment and sing it over the drums. Step four. Repeat the phrase with one small change on the final repeat to create a twist. You now have a hook and a title to work from.
Scenario: You wrote a good chorus but weak verses
Use the camera rule. For each verse line imagine a camera shot. If you cannot imagine one, replace the line with an object and an action. Verses should show. The chorus tells.
Scenario: You must write a rap verse on a deadline
Start with the punch line you want to end on. Work backwards with three images that lead to that line. Use the dialogue drill to create a quick narrative. Keep multisyllabic rhyme on the last word of lines to maintain flow and energy.
Prosody And Why It Will Save Your Song
Prosody is how words sit on rhythm. It is the number one reason lines feel wrong even when they are clever. Speak every line at normal speed. Circle the stressed syllable in each phrase. Those stressed syllables should land on strong beats or long notes in the melody. If they do not then either change the melody or rewrite the line so the natural stress moves to where the music wants it.
Real life example
Line without prosody care: I am so tired of your excuses
Spoken stress: i AM so TIRED of your EX cuses
If the melody places long notes on tired and excuses you will feel friction. Rewrite to move stress to musical strong points. Example revision: My patience ran out like a heater at midnight. Now the stress sits on ran and midnight which can match melodic length.
Rhyme Types And How To Use Them
Rhyme can be a friend or an alibi for lazy writing. Use different rhyme families to avoid sounding predictable.
- Perfect rhyme: exact vowel and consonant match. Use rarely for emphasis.
- Family rhyme: related sounds that are not perfect matches. They feel modern and conversational.
- Internal rhyme: rhyme inside the line to add momentum.
- Slant rhyme: near rhyme that adds tension or grit.
- No rhyme: sometimes no rhyme is the clearest choice, especially in spoken choruses.
Example chain using family rhyme
late, stay, save, taste, take
Use one perfect rhyme at an emotional turn to land the listener. Use slant and family rhyme everywhere else to feel fresh.
Verse To Chorus Workflows
When you have a chorus and need verses try this mapping method.
- Write verse one to set scene and introduce an object that will matter later.
- Write verse two to change the object s state. The object s change implies emotional movement without naming it.
- Write the pre chorus to push toward the chorus idea by tightening rhythm and repeating one small phrase that points at the title.
Small example
Chorus title: I will not call
Verse one: Your hoodie on the chair still smells like rain and cheap cologne
Verse two: I put it in the donation bag and then I keep it in my trunk so I can feel like I tried
Pre chorus: One step closer one step back
Editing For Specificity
The crime scene edit works here as well. Underline every abstract or vague word. Replace it with a concrete object, time stamp, or action. Add one surprising detail per verse. That surprise is the thing fans quote or tag on social media.
Before
I miss you every day
After
The kettle clicks and I place two mugs beside the sink for practice
Writing Different Genres
Each genre wants different lyric shapes. The emotional promise stays the same but the habits change.
Pop
Short, repeatable phrases. Hook arrives early. Title appears in the chorus and on a long note. Use sensory detail sparingly and aim for a single emotional idea.
Indie
More room for image and less need to repeat. Use unusual metaphors and leave space for ambiguity. Specific time crumbs and odd objects work well.
R B and soul
Make vowels singable. Let internal rhyme and elongated vowels carry tension. Allow for call and response lines and ad libs that sell intimacy.
Country
Story first. Name places, cars, drinks. Make the chorus a clear moral or confession. Use simple language and vivid objects.
Hip hop
Punch lines and cadence matter. Build towards a clever last line. Use internal rhyme as rhythmic glue. Keep images tight and referential.
Using Co Writing To Generate Ideas
Co writing is a skill not a compromise. Use three rules in a co write.
- Bring one concrete thing to the room to start. It can be a title or an image.
- Keep the first drafts fast. No critique until you have a chorus or hook.
- Decide songwriting splits and credits early. Be clear about publishing and performance rights so creative risk is not punished by logistics later.
Quick note about PROs
PRO stands for performing rights organization. These are groups like BMI and ASCAP that collect songwriting royalties. If you co write keep notes of all contributors so registration with your PRO is accurate. This is this industry s paperwork and it matters when the checks arrive.
How To Use Melody To Force Better Words
If you have a melody, let it be the dictator. Sing nonsense vowels and record. Play back and mark where you feel a long breath or a natural repeat. Those are your places for titles and ring phrases. Then match words to the vowel qualities so the phrase is comfortable to sing. If the melody asks for a long open vowel choose words with the correct vowel. Words like love might not sit well if the melody needs an open ah sound. Choose heart or alone instead.
Micro Exercises To Make Writing Habitual
Do these daily for twenty one days and you will stop waiting for inspiration.
- One line a day. Write a single line and save it. After a month pick the best five and build a chorus around one.
- Ten minute object drill. Pick three objects and write one line each where the object betrays the singer.
- Prosody read. Read five lines out loud and mark stress. Rewrite any line that feels awkward.
- Title ladder. Start with a title and make ten shorter or punchier versions. Pick the one that sings best.
When To Use Clich and When To Break It
Clich are not the enemy. They are the enemy when you use them as a substitute for thought. Use a familiar phrase if you can give it a fresh image or an honest twist. The best trick is to pair a safe line with a small concrete detail that reframes it.
Example
Safe line: I miss you
Flip: I miss you like the left sock misses the dryer
Legal And Practical Considerations
Protect your work. Record a rough demo and email it to yourself or store it in a cloud folder stamped with date and time. Register the song with your PRO and with the copyright office if you want formal ownership. If you co write register every writer and their split percent. These steps do not ruin creativity. They let you sleep while the song earns money.
How To Finish A Lyric Fast
- Lock the title and the chorus melody.
- Fill verse one with three concrete images that lead to the chorus promise.
- Write a pre chorus that tightens rhythm and raises stakes.
- Write verse two to show change relative to verse one.
- Run the crime scene edit. Replace abstracts and delete filler lines.
- Read everything out loud. Align stresses with the melody.
- Record a quick demo and play it for two people who do not know your life story. Ask what line stuck. Fix that line if needed.
Examples Before And After
Before
I feel sad without you
After
I leave your toothbrush standing like a small flag in the sink
Before
You broke my heart
After
You put a sofa where we used to sit and left it in the hallway like proof
How To Use Technology Without Letting It Write Your Soul
Tools that suggest rhymes or generate lines can unstick you. Use them as a kick starter not as the author. Take any machine suggestion and ask how it can be more specific to your life. Replace generic nouns with objects you actually own. The goal is not to sound original for its own sake. The goal is to sound truthful.
Common Questions Answered
What if I only have one strong line
Make the strong line the chorus or the title. Build verse images that lead to that line so it feels earned rather than repeated without context.
How many rhymes should I use
There is no magic number. Keep rhyme for emphasis. In pop use simple repetition. In rap use heavy internal rhyme. In indie use none if the voice is stronger that way. The most important rule is variety. Do not rhyme every line just to rhyme.
Is it bad to borrow an image from a book or movie
Borrowing an image is fine as long as you reframe it through your personal detail. A borrowed phrase needs a fingerprint to become yours. Cite and credit if you use a very specific reference that might require permission.
How do I write truthful lyrics without being boring
Truth and specificity go together. Replace the sentence that explains with a line that shows. Use objects, sensory detail, and small contradictions. The more awkwardly specific you are the more universal the emotion becomes.
Action Plan You Can Use Right Now
- Pick one method from the five reliable ways to start. Promise to finish a chorus in 20 minutes.
- Set a timer for five minutes and use three prompts from the bank. Write without editing.
- Choose the best line. Make it the chorus or the title.
- Do a crime scene edit on the verse. Replace abstract words with concrete objects.
- Record a quick demo and ask two people what line they remember.
- Register the song with your performing rights organization and note authorship splits.
Lyric Writing FAQ
How do I come up with a song title that actually helps the song
Choose a phrase that states the emotional promise or a memorable image. Keep it short and singable. If the title is long shorten it to a hooky fragment and hide the full phrase inside the chorus. Test the title by saying it aloud and by singing it on an open vowel. If it sounds like a headline it will also sound like a chorus.
How do I make my chorus more memorable
Make the chorus repeatable. Use simple language, place the title on a long note, and repeat one small phrase as a ring phrase at the end. Add a sonic detail in the production that becomes the chorus signature like a clap, a vocal chop, or a synth motif.
What are easy ways to avoid writer s block when writing lyrics
Use constraints. Pick one object, one time stamp, and one instruction and write three lines. Use a timer. Make a habit of writing one line a day. Collaborate without editing until you have a chorus. These constraints remove the tyranny of infinite options and force the creative brain to connect things.
Can I use cuss words in lyrics
Yes. Use them if they help truth and energy. Swear words can be musical. They can also cheapen a lyric if used as a substitute for specificity. If a curse word makes the listener wince in a useful way keep it. If it feels like filler pick a verb with sharper imagery.
How do I make a sad song that is not melodramatic
Trade general emotion for small concrete details. Use time crumbs and objects. Find quiet contradictions like smiling alone or doing a chore that belonged to someone else. A specific image will hit harder than sweeping statements about pain.