Songwriting Advice
How to Write Symphonic Black Metal Lyrics
If your goal is to write lyrics that sound like thunder in a cathedral while your band sets the sky on fire, you are exactly where you need to be. Symphonic black metal is theatrical, cold, and dramatic with a sneer of danger. It mixes extreme metal elements with orchestral grandeur. Your lyrics must match that scale and that attitude. This guide takes you from vague grim feelings to razor sharp lines that an audience can scream along to or whisper in a coffin club bathroom at three a.m.
Quick Links to Useful Sections
- What Is Symphonic Black Metal
- Core Themes and Emotional Directions
- Vocabulary and Tone
- Worldbuilding and Storytelling
- Language Choice and Translation
- Line Craft and Imagery
- Image recipe
- Before and after examples
- Prosody and Vocal Phrasing
- Practical prosody steps
- Rhythm and Syllable Matching
- Rhyme, Assonance, and Consonance
- Alliteration, Repetition, and Choral Hooks
- Working With Orchestration and Choir
- Avoiding Clichés and Fake Depth
- Anti cliché checklist
- Writing Hooks and Choruses
- Performance and Vocal Health
- Collaborating With Composers and Arrangers
- Songwriting Workflow
- Editing Techniques
- Exercises to Build Your Lyric Muscles
- One object one action
- Vowel vamp
- Blast beat sprint
- The myth stitch
- Publishing, Credits, and Legal Notes
- Common Mistakes and Quick Fixes
- Example Song Breakdown
- Action Plan You Can Use Today
This is written for people who love loud textures and long melodies. You will get an anatomy of the genre, vocabulary notes, practical writing methods, prosody and rhythm tips that match blast beats, orchestral writing pointers, translation and language advice, anti cliché strategies, sample before and after lines, exercises, and a finish checklist for studio ready lyrics. We will explain terms like tremolo picking, blast beats, and leitmotif so nothing feels like metal insider magic. You will walk away with lines you can sing, perform, and brandish like an inverted cross at a VIP table.
What Is Symphonic Black Metal
Symphonic black metal blends the rawness and intensity of black metal with the scale and melodic elements of classical orchestration. Imagine tremolo guitars and high shrieks meeting a string section and a choir. The genre often uses fast tempos, blast beats which are very fast drum patterns, tremolo picking which is rapid alternate picking on guitar strings, and atmospheric keyboards or real orchestral scores. The text content tends toward epic topics like myth, apocalypse, personal abyss, existential dread, nature in a violent state, and baroque theatricality.
If you are new to this sound, listen for contrasts. The guitars often create a wash of sound. The orchestra or keyboard adds color and melody. The vocals cut through with shrieks or raspy timbres. Your lyrics must live in that texture. They must be images that hold when exposed to both a choir and a wall of distortion.
Core Themes and Emotional Directions
Symphonic black metal loves extremes. The emotional palette usually sits on these poles.
- Cosmic dread where the self is a grain of dust in a dead sky.
- Myth and legend retold as violent tableaux or elegies.
- Anti faith and blasphemy which can be literal or poetic critique of systems of control.
- Nature as hostile majesty like forests, storms, and glaciers that do not care about human comfort.
- Personal apocalypse where identity collapses or reshapes into something monstrous.
Pick one dominant axis for any song. If you attempt cosmic dread plus a breakup plus a political rant, your lyric will read like a confused soul in a very expensive cloak. Commit early. Focus yields atmosphere.
Vocabulary and Tone
Language matters. Symphonic black metal can use lofty words and archaic language but it must not read like a bargain basement spell book. Think cinematic without sounding like a fantasy novel sample pack. Here are style options and when to use each.
- High poetic tone with archaic or biblical words. Use this for mythic or blasphemous themes. Example words to consider are archaic alternatives like behold, abyssal, and umbral. We will show how to use such words without sounding like a thesaurus attack.
- Plain visceral tone with sensory images. Use this for intimacy, horror, and body imagery. Shorter words work better here because the vocalist can cut them like blades.
- Prophetic tone that reads like an oracle. Use repeated structures and future tense to create inevitability.
Never confuse ornate adverbs with meaning. A line that uses five fancy words to say you are angry is weak. A single image that makes the listener feel cold or small is stronger. Think of words as weapons. Choose the one that draws blood.
Worldbuilding and Storytelling
Symphonic black metal often creates a world. This can be a literal fantasy setting or a heightened version of reality. Worldbuilding helps the listener fall into a sustained mood across an album or a single epic track.
- Small details scale big Use one repeated object or motif across the song. A frost stained banner, a shattered bell, a name carved into bark. Repetition creates mythic weight.
- Maps not manuals Give the listener locations or times but do not explain everything. Let the orchestra do the exposition and the lyrics provide images.
- Motifs and leitmotifs A leitmotif is a short musical theme associated with a person or idea. If your song has a repeated phrase, align it with a small melodic cell in the orchestra. This creates memorable structure.
Example: Instead of telling the whole story of a fallen city you can reference three moments. The cracked bell. The ash in a basin. A name whispered in winter. The brain fills in the rest and the listener feels like a witness rather than a tourist in your story.
Language Choice and Translation
Many bands use English but inserting another language can multiply atmosphere. Latin, Old Norse, and Scandinavian languages have been used historically because of their texture. If you use another language do this.
- Translate with care. Use a native speaker or a professional translator who understands poetic nuance.
- Keep vowels in mind. Vowel shapes affect how a line will sing under tremolo guitars. Open vowels like ah and oh ring more in the mix.
- Do not use random ancient words that do not fit the grammar. Bad grammar can sound mystical for a moment but will break immersion when it reads like word salad.
Real life relatable scenario: You are two a.m. and your keyboardist suggests a Latin chorus for the bridge. You Google translate a phrase, paste it into the track, and later in rehearsal a native speaking friend corrects it. You cringe. Do the work up front or budget for a translator who drinks coffee and loves poetry.
Line Craft and Imagery
A single black metal lyric line must be image first. The image can be violent, cold, absurd, or spiritual. The line should create a sensory moment that can survive being screamed, whispered, or chanted under a choir.
Image recipe
- Pick one concrete noun. Example: bell, frost, raven, mirror, altar.
- Add an action that gives the noun agency. Example: cracked, devours, bleeds, kneels.
- Add a time or place crumb if the line needs context. Night, winter, beneath a ruined dome.
Example line formation
Start: bell
Action pass: bell cracked
Full: the cracked bell drinks the first light of winter
This line works because it gives an object a strange action, and it folds in time. It is poetic without being opaque. You can pair that line with an orchestral swell and a blast beat to create drama.
Before and after examples
Before: I feel like everything is ending.
After: the lamps go out in the market and the river keeps eating the docks
Before: You betrayed me and now I hate you.
After: your name is a white moth on my tongue and I spit it to the snow
These after examples give a sensory image and leave space for interpretation. They are usable live. The first example has a rhythm that will cut through fast drums. The second has a syllabic structure that will match a mid tempo march.
Prosody and Vocal Phrasing
Prosody is the alignment of natural speech stress with musical stress. In metal you must write lines that land on strong beats when the vocalist sings them. Shrieked or rasped vocals reduce clarity but not purpose. Prosody makes the line feel right even if you cannot hear every word.
Practical prosody steps
- Speak your lines out loud at performance volume. Mark the natural stressed syllables. These are the syllables that should land on the musical downbeats.
- Count the syllables per measure. For example a 4 4 bar can take eight to twelve syllables depending on subdivision. Match your phrase length to the bar so breathing is possible.
- Place longer vowels on held notes like the ends of phrases. Short vowels work for rapid tremolo passages.
- Test under a drum loop that mimics the song. If the stressed word falls on a snare or kick hit it will be heard even under distortion.
Real life relatable scenario: You write an epic line with five heavy words. Practice singing it over a 220 bpm blast beat. You cannot finish the line. You rework the line into two complementary images that split across bars and now it is singable.
Rhythm and Syllable Matching
Symphonic black metal uses a wide tempo range from slow marches to furious blast beat onslaughts. Your lyric rhythm must reflect that motion.
- Fast sections Like blast beat passages favor shorter words and simpler consonant clusters. Keep the syllable per beat ratio low. Prefer vowels and light consonants to avoid garbled words in the mix.
- Mid tempo sections Allow longer words and more internal rhyme. This is the place to deliver memorable couplets that the crowd can chant.
- Slow or atmospheric sections You can use longer phrases, archaic language, and multi clause lines. The orchestra will give space to let these land.
Tip: write each line and then tap the tempo. If you find yourself running out of breath, shorten the line or move a clause into the next bar. Vocal health is not optional.
Rhyme, Assonance, and Consonance
Rhyme is not required but works as an engine for memorability. Many symphonic black metal bands prefer imperfect rhyme, half rhyme, and internal rhyme so the text reads like prophecy rather than a nursery rhyme. Use these devices.
- End rhyme Use sparingly in choruses to create a hook. Simple rhymes work best because they are easier to scream.
- Internal rhyme Place rhymes within lines to create a rolling cadence that a vocalist can push over a tremolo guitar wash.
- Assonance Repeated vowel sounds help the line carry through distortion. Long vowels like ah oh and ee are powerful tools.
- Consonance Repeating consonant sounds can create percussive lyrics that match drums. Use s, k, and t sounds carefully because they can be swallowed if everything else is loud.
Alliteration, Repetition, and Choral Hooks
Repetition is a pillar of chant and of choral writing. Symphonic black metal borrows from choral traditions. Use short repeated phrases for hooks. They act like an incantation that the audience can join.
Alliteration helps vocals punch through. A repeated initial consonant can become a rhythmic device. Use it in pre chorus or in a chant that the choir doubles.
Example choral hook
freeze the fields freeze the stars freeze the name
This is easy to sing and easy to orchestrate. The choir can hold sustained vowels while the band drives the rhythm. The phrase becomes a motif the audience can repeat after one listen.
Working With Orchestration and Choir
If your band uses real orchestral arrangements or samples you should write lyrics with orchestral minds in mind. The orchestra can carry countermelodies, harmonic lifts, or underscore emotional beats.
- Leave space Do not cram every line with syllables during a full orchestral climax. The orchestra needs room to breathe and for the vocal to sit on top.
- Use the orchestra for answers Write a short lyrical question and let the orchestra answer with a motif. This call and response works well in bridges.
- Write simple choral syllables For a choir, syllables like ah lah and ooh are effective. They blend easily and create a sense of scale without linguistic complexity.
Practical tactic: Create a lyric map that annotates which lines need choir support. Mark long vowels for sustained chords and short choppy words for percussive orchestral hits.
Avoiding Clichés and Fake Depth
There is an easy trap in symphonic black metal which is dressing a shallow idea with ornate words. The result feels like a Halloween costume on a mannequin. Avoid this by testing for specificity and emotional truth.
Anti cliché checklist
- Replace general words like darkness and death with concrete imagery that shows cause or consequence.
- Remove lines that are only decorative. If the lyric does not advance mood or story, cut it.
- Prefer one strong image to five weak ones. The strong image will feel iconic. The weak ones will feel like filler.
- When using myth reference an actual myth or invent one with consistent rules across the song.
Example cliché swap
Cliché: I walk in darkness.
Better: my boots sink in peat and moonlight drinks the road
The better line gives a scene and texture. It is more useful to a singer and to the listener who wants something they can picture or replay in their head at work.
Writing Hooks and Choruses
Choruses in symphonic black metal can be giant chants, whispered refrains, or a sudden open vowel held over an orchestra. The chorus should be the thematic spine of the song.
- Keep the chorus short A couple of repeated lines work best. This makes it memorable and performable by a crowd.
- Use repeated vowels Create an open sung vowel for sustain. This helps the chorus cut through the mix.
- Make the chorus image or imperative Command phrases like embrace the frost or ring the bell are effective because they invite the audience to participate.
Example chorus
ring the bell ring the bell and call the sea
ring the bell and watch our shadow be free
The repetition is simple, the vowel content sings well, and the orchestra can support the held vowels for maximum drama.
Performance and Vocal Health
Screaming and rasped vocals strain the body. If you want to perform these lyrics live across a tour you must craft lines with breathing in mind. See below for a short vocal health guide.
- Work with a vocal coach who understands extreme vocals. There are techniques that allow harsh sound without injury.
- Place shorter phrases in high intensity sections so the vocalist can breathe frequently.
- Use backing vocals and choir to carry repeated lines so the main vocalist can rest.
- Warm up thoroughly. Post show care is not optional. Hydrate, steam, and rest.
Collaborating With Composers and Arrangers
Lyrics are not written in a vacuum when you have orchestration. Communication is key. Provide the arranger with your lyrical map, emotional intent, and any repeated motifs. Ask for a vocal demo arranged with orchestra patches to test prosody before the final recording. This saves time and heartbreak in the studio.
Real life relatable scenario: Your keyboardist loves a choir pattern that sits in the same frequency as the lead vocal. You regret it during playback. If you had handed over a lyric map marking the key vowels and their placement you could have avoided the conflict. Collaboration prevents clashing and creates intentional space for your words.
Songwriting Workflow
Use a repeatable workflow to move from idea to finished lyric. Below is a studio ready process that will keep you organized.
- Core idea Write one sentence that states the song mood and image. This is your core promise. Example: a city falls and a bell becomes the last witness.
- Title Make a short memorable title from that sentence. Titles like The Last Bell work well. Short is better for branding and posters.
- Structure Map the sections. Mark where you want choir, where the blast beat arrives, and where the orchestra swells. Decide which bars carry the lyrical key images.
- Draft verses Use the image recipe. Keep each verse to one strong shift in perspective or new detail.
- Write chorus Make it short. Repeat a phrase. Choose vowels that sing well in the mix.
- Prosody pass Speak and then sing lines over the arrangement. Adjust word stress to match beats.
- Refine Replace abstract words with concrete details. Cut any line that does not add mood or story.
- Rehearse Test live with the band. Move lines to fit live pacing and breathing.
Editing Techniques
The edit is where professional lyrics are made. Do a brutal pass with specific goals.
- Image audit Underline every abstract word. Replace them with sensory specifics.
- Breath check Mark breaths. If the vocalist needs to inhale awkwardly, cut or move words.
- Vowel map Circle long vowels. Ensure they land on long notes or sustained chords.
- Motif check Count how many times your main motif appears. Repeat it enough to matter but not so much that it becomes meaningless.
Exercises to Build Your Lyric Muscles
One object one action
Pick an object and write ten one line images where that object does something impossible. Aim for physical detail. Ten minutes.
Vowel vamp
Sing pure vowels across a mood piano loop. Mark the vowel patterns that feel good. Write a two line chorus using those vowels exclusively for the long notes.
Blast beat sprint
Write eight lines that fit into two bars at 220 bpm. Use short words and repeated consonants. This trains you to think rhythmically.
The myth stitch
Invent a small myth in five lines: origin, wound, ritual, curse, ending. Keep language elevated on lines two and four. Ten minutes.
Publishing, Credits, and Legal Notes
If you are serious about releasing songs you need to register lyrics and splits. Lyrics are protected by copyright automatically but registration with your country rights office or with a performing rights organization helps. Credit everyone who contributed lines. If a collaborator suggests a phrase that appears in the final lyrics they deserve a credit. This avoids future drama which bands hate more than losing a set on stage.
Common Mistakes and Quick Fixes
- Overwriting Fix by cutting any line that repeats an earlier image without new meaning.
- Burying the title Fix by placing the title in the chorus or as a repeated motif.
- Unsingable lines Fix by testing under real tempo and adjusting phrase length and vowels.
- Making everything gloomy for the sake of genre Fix by adding one unexpected human detail. It will make the dark parts feel sharper.
Example Song Breakdown
Theme
A ruined cathedral holds the secret of a storm that eats memory.
Title
Cathedral of Ash
Verse one sample
the organ stopped on the third breath and rats wrote their names in pew dust
Pre chorus sample
we counted the candles like talismans and gave them away
Chorus sample
ring the bell ring the bell for names that forget
Verse two sample
a child drew a map of who we used to be and washed it down with rain
Bridge sample with choir
ooh ah ooh the sky remembers what we do not
Why this works
Short repeated chorus. Concrete images in verses. The bridge gives the choir a simple syllabic text to hold as the orchestra swells. The title is repeated and easy to chant live.
Action Plan You Can Use Today
- Write one sentence that captures the song mood and turn it into a short title of three words or fewer.
- Pick a tempo zone: blast beat, mid tempo, or slow. This decides syllable density.
- Draft two images for verse one using the image recipe.
- Write a two line chorus with a repeated vowel and the title included.
- Do a prosody pass by speaking the lines and marking syllable stress. Adjust to fit the beat map.
- Run a blast beat sprint if you chose fast tempo. Test lines live with the drummer or a click track.
- Polish by replacing abstract words with one concrete detail. Rehearse the finished lyric with vocals and orchestra patches if available.
