Songwriting Advice
How to Write Melodic Black Metal Lyrics
You want lyrics that sound like frost on a cathedral window while your guitar solo cries on top of it. You want words that are bleak but beautiful, visceral but poetic, grim but singable. Melodic black metal lives in that sweet, cold tension between ferocity and melody. This guide gives you the tools to write lyrics that match the music, the mood, and the manic grin you make when the chorus finally lands.
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Quick Links to Useful Sections
- What Is Melodic Black Metal
- The Emotional Palette
- Cold wonder
- Melancholic grandeur
- Existential rage
- Mythic solitude
- Choose a Persona That Fits the Band
- Imagery That Builds Atmosphere
- Prefer objects that age well
- Use sensory detail
- Time and place crumbs
- Structure and Form for Melodic Black Metal Lyrics
- Common structures
- Melody Meets Words: Prosody That Works
- How to do a prosody check
- Consider vowel placement
- Rhyme, Meter, and Poetic Devices
- Internal rhyme and assonance
- Alliteration
- Archaisms and invented words
- Language Choices and Translation
- Practical Workflow: From Idea to Locked Lyrics
- Micro prompts to start writing
- Example Before and After Lines
- The Crime Scene Edit for Black Metal
- Vocal Performance Notes
- Shriek friendly lines
- Clean friendly lines
- Breath marks and phrasing
- Working with the Band and Producers
- Common Writing Mistakes and How to Fix Them
- Action Plan: Write Your First Melodic Black Metal Lyric Tonight
- FAQ
Everything here is written for artists who would rather be in the studio than in school. Expect practical workflows, short timed exercises, lyrical surgeries, and examples you can steal. We will cover what melodic black metal means, the emotional palette, persona, structure, prosody, rhyme techniques, language choices, editing passes, vocal delivery, collaboration tips, and a plate of micro prompts to get you writing in less time than it takes to lose your sense of warmth.
What Is Melodic Black Metal
Black metal is a style of extreme metal that originally grew out of raw, lo fi recordings, icy atmospheres, and lyrical themes like nature, solitude, mythology, and existential dread. Melodic black metal keeps those themes and that bleak aesthetic but adds strong melodic content. The guitars will carry harmonies, lead lines, and hooks that beg for cleaner melodies and sometimes even singing.
Quick term guide
- Tremolo picking means rapid repeated picking on a single string or chord to create a wash of sound.
- Blast beat is an intense drum pattern usually with very fast snare and kick to push energy.
- Shriek means high pitched harsh vocals associated with classic black metal.
- Clean vocals means melodic singing without distortion or growl.
- Topline is the vocal melody that sits on top of the instrumentation.
Melodic black metal asks the writer to balance brutal textures with memorable melodic motion. The lyrics must sit comfortably under tremolo guitars and soaring leads while not sounding like a pop ballad. You want lines that feel ritualistic and lived in. You want the chorus to echo like a chant while still giving a hook the listener hums days later.
The Emotional Palette
Melodic black metal uses a narrower set of emotional colors than other genres. Narrow does not mean small. Narrow means focused. The following are high value moods to cultivate.
Cold wonder
Think of the awe you feel when you stand under a toothless moon and the sky looks like a broken compass. Not just anger. Not just sadness. That thin air where the world seems enormous and you feel both tiny and dangerous.
Melancholic grandeur
Large scale sadness that feels operatic. A dead king, a ruined chapel, a forest that remembers your grandparents. This is the emotion for sweeping lines and long vowels that let the melody breathe.
Existential rage
Philosophical anger. More like disgust at the shape of being rather than punching a wall for fun. Use it when you want a harsh lyrical image with a clear target like hypocrisy, loss, or fate.
Mythic solitude
Loneliness with an epic spine. You are alone because you chose it. You are the watchman for something older than memory. That voice sells well in melodic black metal because it allows hints of nobility and regret at once.
Choose a Persona That Fits the Band
Lyrics are easier to write when you decide who is speaking. The persona determines diction, knowledge level, and which metaphors feel earned. Pick one and commit.
- The Wanderer speaks in time crumbs and small actions. This is great for intimate third person verses.
- The Ancient Voice sounds like a chronicle. Use archaisms and proper nouns sparingly to avoid sounding silly.
- The Herald screams indictment at society. Short pointed lines work here.
- The Confessor is personal and confessional with images that read like journal entries.
Real life scenario
You and the guitarist are in a van after a gig. The van smells like fries and stage sweat. You tell a story about losing a friend in winter. That story becomes the Wanderer voice in a verse. The next night you read a fragment you wrote and the singer reacts with a melody idea. That persona ties the band together. Everyone knows what story you are telling and the melody knows where to land.
Imagery That Builds Atmosphere
Black metal is visual music. Your job is to choose images that conjure the room and the weather where the song lives. Images are the atoms of lyric chemistry. Choose them carefully.
Prefer objects that age well
A cracked bell, a mossed statue, iron keys. These items feel like they own history. They let you imply an entire backstory without saying it. Replace abstractions with objects. Instead of writing I felt lost write The lantern went out at the third mile.
Use sensory detail
Black metal is not only about sight. Cold has texture. Snow has sound. The wind has taste. Describe how grief scratches the throat. Use short concrete verbs to anchor mood.
Time and place crumbs
Small anchors like midnight, the second winter, the abandoned pier, or dusk in October give the listener a map. A single well placed time stamp will make the rest of the verse feel three dimensional.
Structure and Form for Melodic Black Metal Lyrics
Melodic black metal often borrows forms from rock while adding atmospheric bridges and repeated refrains. The words must hold up in repeated listens and survive intense vocal treatment.
Common structures
- Verse chorus verse chorus bridge chorus. This works when you want a memorable chorus that invites choir like backing vocals.
- Intro verse chorus interlude verse chorus. Use the interlude for a chant that doubles the lead melody.
- Through composed with recurring motif. Good for longer epics without strict chorus definitions.
Chorus role
The chorus should feel like a place to chant. Keep it shorter than the verses and use strong vowels like ah oh or ay. Repetition is your friend. An effective chorus may be two lines repeated. The melody will carry it. The lyrics must be simple enough to shout but layered enough to reward a close read.
Melody Meets Words: Prosody That Works
The word prosody means how syllables and stresses align with music. If a strong word lands on a weak beat you will feel it in your chest. Do a prosody check early to avoid rewriting performance later.
How to do a prosody check
- Speak the line at normal speed. Mark the naturally stressed syllables on paper.
- Clap the beat pattern of the phrase in the song. Mark the strong beats.
- Align the marked syllables to strong beats. If they do not match, change a word or change the melody.
Example
Bad line that fights the beat: I watched the old moon fall behind the trees.
Spoken stress lands on watched old moon fall. If the music puts the beat on behind the trees the line will feel late. Fix by moving the important word earlier. Better line: The old moon fell behind the trees.
Consider vowel placement
Vowel quality matters more than consonants for singing in extreme styles. Open vowels carry. Closed vowels choke. If your chorus needs to soar use ah oh or ay. Save e and i for quieter moments or for aggressive screams where consonant attack helps.
Rhyme, Meter, and Poetic Devices
Rhyme can make lines stick. But strict rhyming can sound juvenile if it is too obvious. Blend techniques to get a modern black metal feel.
Internal rhyme and assonance
Instead of forcing end rhymes use internal rhyme and vowel repetition to create a sense of cohesion without sounding like a nursery rhyme. Example: The lantern lingered low where love once lay. The repeated l and long o vowel create musicality.
Alliteration
Hard consonant repetition can cut through walls of guitar. Phrases like iron is instructed to ignite can be screamed with punch. Use alliteration to create a percussive effect in the vocal performance.
Archaisms and invented words
Old words like eld or wroth can work if used sparingly. Avoid sounding like a renaissance fair. Sometimes invent a word that feels older but reads modern. The trick is choosing a word that the listener will accept without pausing to translate.
Language Choices and Translation
Using your native language can add authenticity. Black metal has deep roots in local myth and landscape. If you write in English but come from a non English place do not shy from inserting a proper noun or a single line in your tongue. It will feel real rather than gimmicky.
Real life example
A Swedish band writes a line in Swedish naming a lake where a folk tale takes place. The rest of the song is English. The foreign line becomes the magnet that pulls listeners to google and to deeper interest. It creates a mythic anchor.
Practical Workflow: From Idea to Locked Lyrics
Stop waiting for inspiration to be polite. Use this workflow to draft and refine lyrics fast.
- One sentence core. Write one plain sentence that captures the whole song. Keep it raw. Example: I am the last watchman on a frost bitten cliff.
- Title attempt. Turn that sentence into a short title. Titles can be a phrase or a single image like Last Watchman or Frost Wreath.
- Verse seeds. Write three images that support the core sentence. Make one object, one action, one time crumb.
- Chorus seed. Write a two line chant that repeats the title or a variation of the title with open vowels.
- Vowel pass. Sing the chorus line on vowels over the guitar to test singability.
- Prosody pass. Check stresses and move words to fall on beat.
- Crime scene edit. Cut any image that does not amplify the core sentence.
Micro prompts to start writing
- Object drill. Pick one object in the room. Give it memory. Ten minutes.
- Time stamp drill. Write a verse around a single night. Five minutes.
- Persona drill. Write two lines as if you are an old stone. Five minutes.
- Vowel chant. Sing nonsense vowels over the chorus riff for two minutes. Mark the shapes you liked.
Example Before and After Lines
Theme: Abandonment in winter
Before: I felt alone in the snow and the wind was cold.
After: The third barn door swung open and kept my name inside the storm.
Theme: Betrayal by a king
Before: He betrayed the people and took their gold.
After: He traded the people for a crown that rusts like teeth.
Theme: Dying forest
Before: The forest is dying and it makes me sad.
After: Sap runs backward in the trees and birds unlearn the winter song.
The Crime Scene Edit for Black Metal
Do this edit late in the draft to razor away anything that weakens mood or clarity.
- Underline every abstract word like loss sorrow or dark. Replace each with a concrete image.
- Circle every being verb like is are was. Convert to action verbs.
- Highlight every sentence that explains rather than shows. Rewrite it as a scene.
- Check for poetic redundancy. If two images say the same thing keep the stronger one.
- Do an attunement pass to the vocalist. Read lines out loud with the full band to confirm breath and stress.
Vocal Performance Notes
Vocalists in melodic black metal often move between harsh vocals and clean singing. Your lyrics must survive both treatments.
Shriek friendly lines
Use short consonant heavy words and strong vowels. Keep the phrasing tight. Avoid long lists of polysyllabic words that will fall apart under a shriek.
Clean friendly lines
Allow longer phrases and let the melody carry the vowels. Clean sections afford more imagery and longer sentences. Use them for the chorus or an emotional bridge.
Breath marks and phrasing
Write where a singer can breathe. Put natural punctuation and short clauses where the music has space. A singer yelling through a needed breath sounds amateur. If a line needs to be long, give the vocalist a melodic rest before the end.
Working with the Band and Producers
Lyrics are not written in isolation unless you want them to be mysterious to your collaborator. Communicate the mood and the phrasing. Give the guitarist a short document with the title the persona and three images. Sing the chorus over the demo and mark the bars where you want a guitar harmony or a lead to answer the vocal.
Useful terms to know when talking to musicians
- Tremolo bed means the guitar is sustaining a rapid picked texture. Your vocals should ride above it with strong vowels.
- Lead counter is a melodic guitar phrase that answers the vocal. Indicate if you want lyrical motifs to mirror the lead.
- Bridge break says where the music will thin out so a spoken or whispered line can land.
Common Writing Mistakes and How to Fix Them
- Too many ideas. The fix is to commit to one core sentence. Every line should orbit that sentence.
- Overly ornate language. If a line reads like a medieval fanfic it will feel insincere. Swap a big phrase for a strong object.
- Bad prosody. Speak it and clap it. Move words to the beat or change the melody.
- Forced archaisms. Old words can be powerful but use them sparingly. If the singer trips on pronunciation the mood collapses.
- Vague atmosphere. Replace vague adjectives with tactile verbs and objects.
Action Plan: Write Your First Melodic Black Metal Lyric Tonight
- Write one plain sentence that says the song. Example: I guard an abandoned chapel while the winter comes.
- Create a title from that sentence. Make it short and vowel friendly.
- Write three verse images: one object one action one time stamp.
- Draft a two line chorus that repeats the title and uses open vowels.
- Do a vowel pass. Sing the chorus using oh ah and ay sounds until it sits naturally on the riff.
- Run the prosody check. Align stresses to strong beats.
- Do the crime scene edit. Replace abstracts with images remove weak verbs and mark breaths for the singer.
- Demo it with whatever you have. Record vocal melody on top and send to the band. Ask one question. Does the chorus feel like a shrine or a shout?
FAQ
What makes black metal lyrics different from other metal styles
Black metal lyrics often focus on nature solitude mythology existential themes and ritual imagery. They tend to be less literal and more atmospheric than some other metal styles. Melodic black metal blends that atmosphere with singable hooks and clearer melodic lines. The goal is a balance between raw emotion and memorable phrasing.
Should I write in my native language or English
Both choices can work. Native language can add authenticity and unique phonetics. English can reach a broader audience. A single line in your language inside an English song can increase authenticity without alienating listeners. The right choice depends on your band goals and your comfort with poetic nuance in each language.
How do I avoid sounding cheesy when I use myth or old words
Use myth and archaisms sparingly and always anchor them with concrete detail. Avoid stringing together multiple archaic words in a single line. If you use a mythic reference make sure it supports the core emotional sentence and is not there to show knowledge. Read lines out loud. If you laugh at them unfavorably you probably need to rewrite.
Can simple rhyme work in black metal
Yes. Simple rhyme can be powerful when used with strong imagery and open vowels. Avoid sing song rhymes by mixing internal rhyme assonance and as many varied end sounds as you need. Rhyme should feel like an undercurrent rather than the whole river.
How do I make my lyrics survive a harsh vocal delivery
Choose words with clear consonant attacks and open vowels. Keep important images short and close to the start of phrases. Mark breaths and keep long multisyllabic words for clean sung sections. Test your lines by screaming them softly in the shower and see what collapses.
Where do I find inspiration for authentic images
Live where you are. Walk at night. Pay attention to objects that age. Read local folklore and short histories. Visit ruins or antique shops. If you cannot get out, use documentary footage and nature photography to find images that feel real rather than borrowed from a movie poster.
Should I tell a coherent story or keep it impressionistic
Both approaches are valid. A coherent story works for concept tracks and epics. Impressionistic lyrics are excellent for mood driven songs and when you want listeners to project their own meaning. Choose based on the song length and musical structure. Short songs often benefit from impressionism. Long epics can manage story arcs.
How much repetition is too much
Repetition is essential to black metal chant energy. Repeat small phrases to create ritual. Too much repetition without variation can bore the listener. Use subtle changes in the final repeat like a word swap a harmony or additional lead to give the repeated line new meaning.