Songwriting Advice
How to Write Medieval Metal Lyrics
You want lyrics that smell like smoke from a bonfire and make people want to swing a sword or cry into their mead. Medieval metal is not cosplay for the ears. It is myth, blood, prayer, and the occasional lute solo that somehow hits like a double bass. This guide will teach you how to write medieval metal lyrics that are poetic and playable, historically flavored and emotionally immediate, and most importantly, something a crowd will chant back at you after the second chorus.
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Quick Links to Useful Sections
- What Is Medieval Metal
- Why Lyrics Matter in Medieval Metal
- Core Principles for Medieval Metal Lyrics
- Define Your Core Promise
- Choose a Point of View
- First person personal
- First person collective
- Third person epic
- Second person direct
- Language Style: Old Words, Not Old Nonsense
- Archaic words that work
- Imagery That Feels Cinematic
- Balancing Historical Accuracy and Myth
- Rhyme, Meter, and Prosody for Heavy Music
- Rhyme choices
- Meter and syllable counts
- Chorus as Chant
- Song Templates You Can Steal
- Template A. The Vow
- Template B. The Ballad of a Fallen Hero
- Template C. The Tavern Song
- Vocabulary and Small Lexicon
- Realistic Examples and Before After Lines
- Hooks and Phrases That Stick
- Writing Exercises and Prompts
- Performance and Vocal Delivery
- Common Mistakes and How to Fix Them
- Putting It All Together: A Full Example Song
- How to Market Medieval Metal Lyrics
- Practical Finish Plan
- Resources and Tools
- Medieval Metal FAQ
Everything here is written for artists who want results. We will cover voice and point of view, archaic diction without sounding fake, imagery that reads like a movie, rhyme and prosody for heavy rhythms, world building that does not slow the song, templates you can steal, performance tips, and a ridiculous number of examples you can adapt right away. Expect practical drills, real life scenarios, and plain talk when old English words try to ruin the vibe.
What Is Medieval Metal
Medieval metal is a sub style of heavy metal that draws on medieval themes, instruments, and imagery. Think knights, castles, sagas, folklore, runes, taverns, plagues, and pagan rituals. Musically it can range from folk metal with flutes and bagpipes to symphonic metal with choirs and harpsichord textures to straight up black metal with tremolo guitars that sound like a siege. The lyrics are where the world lives. They can be epic, intimate, blasphemous, devotional, or grotesque. The common thread is that the language and the story fit the sonic landscape.
Examples of artists in this space include bands like Ensiferum, Eluveitie, and Amon Amarth. If you do not know them, imagine a viking movie with louder drums and better hair. Use that energy as your baseline.
Why Lyrics Matter in Medieval Metal
Your lyrics provide context for choral hooks, let the guitarist know when to add a harmonic minor run, and give fans a thing to scream at festivals. Good medieval metal lyrics do three things well. They create a world that the listener can enter quickly. They give a single emotional anchor so the chorus is a thing fans can repeat. They use sound and rhythm to make the words fit the riff. Get these right and your song becomes a ritual people can join.
Core Principles for Medieval Metal Lyrics
- Single emotional promise State the feeling the song will deliver in one sentence. Example. I will take vengeance for the fallen. You will find it in the chorus.
- Concrete sensory details Smell, taste, touch, and weather beat abstract adjectives. Give the listener a place to stand within the first verse.
- Accessible archaic diction Use old sounding words as seasoning, not as armor. Sprinkle, do not drown.
- Chorus as ritual The chorus should be chantable and repeatable like a battle cry.
- Musical prosody Words must fit the riff. If the drummer hits two knocks then a fill, make sure your phrase can land on those knocks without tripping.
Define Your Core Promise
Before you write a single line, write one sentence that expresses what your song is emotionally and narratively. This is your core promise. Say it like a blunt text to a friend. No medieval affectations yet. Keep it clear so you can aim every verse, chorus, and bridge at the same target.
Examples
- I mourn the king and plot vengeance beneath moonlight.
- Our village will burn and we will learn to rise from ashes.
- I bargain with a witch for a name that will last in legend.
Turn that sentence into a short title or chant. You want a title that a crowd can scream at a gig. Short is usually better.
Choose a Point of View
Point of view decides your intimacy. It is the difference between watching a saga and being part of the raid.
First person personal
Use this for confessions, bargains, curses, and deathbed vows. First person makes the tale urgent and lets the singer act like a prophet, traitor, or doomed hero.
Example line. I braid my sorrow into a rope and hang the wronged memory on the rafters.
First person collective
Use we when you want a unified chant. This is perfect for battle anthems, religious devotion, and tavern songs where the band invites the audience to join the circle.
Example line. We sharpen our tongues and sing the old names aloud.
Third person epic
Use third person when you tell mythic stories. It gives distance and scope. It works well for ballads about kings, monsters, and dynasties.
Example line. The blackened standard rose as the tide of iron pressed forward.
Second person direct
Use you for curses and commands. This can feel confrontational in a good way. It works by addressing the listener as if they are part of the tale.
Example line. You bury your oath in river silt and call it loyalty. You are wrong.
Language Style: Old Words, Not Old Nonsense
Using archaic words is tempting. Resist turning your lyrics into a museum exhibit. Use old words to add texture and anchor the setting. Avoid reaching for obsolete words you cannot pronounce. Fans will either sing them wrong or not at all. The trick is to borrow a few evocative terms and to match them with simple modern phrasing so the song is singable.
Archaic words that work
- Hearth
- Oath
- Sunder
- Keel
- Wight, meaning person or creature
- Fallow, meaning uncultivated land
Explain any rare term in the lyric or in accompanying material like liner notes or socials. Fans love learning. If you use the word wight, put a parenthetical in a post that says wight means person or creature. Acronyms like POV or IPA must be spelled out on first use. POV means point of view. IPA means International Phonetic Alphabet. If you use IPA to show pronunciation, explain it in a friendly way. Give a real life analogy when you explain a term. For example. IPA is like a cheat sheet for spoken sounds. It tells you how to say words so they hit the riff.
Imagery That Feels Cinematic
Medieval metal thrives on images that are tactile and cinematic. Show the rust on a sword, the soot in a child s hair, the taste of bitter ale. Use short sharp images that stack. Each line should add another camera angle.
Before. We grieve under the moon.
After. Candle wax drops on a knuckled hand. The moon watches with a cracked eye.
That second line paints a picture. It is specific, odd, and memorable. That is the sauce.
Balancing Historical Accuracy and Myth
There is no rule that says you must be a medieval scholar to write medieval metal. Accuracy can add weight but authenticity is not the only path to beauty. A Wagnerian castle that never existed is still cool if the emotions are true. Decide on a credibility level for each song. Either you are a historian who leans into specifics and period detail, or you are a myth maker who mixes eras for allegorical effect. Both work. Be consistent within a song so listeners can suspend disbelief.
Real life scenario. You want to write about a plague but you are not a historian. Choose an element you know. Maybe you have seen a quarantine scene in a movie. Use senses. Describe the way bread goes stale in closed rooms. That detail sells the scene more than quoting a historical year.
Rhyme, Meter, and Prosody for Heavy Music
Lyrics in metal must fit the riff like armor. Prosody is the term for how words sit on a beat. If a stressed syllable lands on a weak beat your lyric will feel awkward. Speak your lines aloud with the riff or a click track. Mark the stressed syllables and make sure they match strong beats in the music. If not, rewrite.
Rhyme choices
Simple end rhyme works. Internal rhyme and alliteration are powerful tools in metal. Use them to give the lines a punch. But do not rhyme everything. A constant rhyme can sound nursery rhyme. Use rhyme at turns. Put the strongest rhyme at the end of a line where the band can hit a cymbal or a chug.
Example of internal rhyme and alliteration. Steel is stealing silence. Silence shatters the sky.
Meter and syllable counts
There is no single meter you must use. Heavy riffs often need shorter phrases and certain repeated accents. Count syllables in a line and try to keep chorus lines within a small range so they stack when the crowd sings. If your chorus lines have wildly different syllable counts they will sound messy when doubled by fans.
Practical test. Clap the riff and speak the chorus line along. If you feel yourself rushing to finish the line before the musical phrase ends shorten the line. If you have leftover musical space add a short filler word or a repeated syllable like ha or hey that the crowd can shout.
Chorus as Chant
Make the chorus simple and ritualistic. Think of it like a chant people can learn on the first listen. Repetition is your friend. Build the chorus around a phrase that sums the core promise. Repeat it. Add a one word tag or a short action word that the crowd can yell between instrumental hits.
Example chorus seed. Rise again. Rise again. Raise the banner high and let the ravens feast.
Song Templates You Can Steal
Templates are starting points. Use them as scaffolding and then throw them away if they get in the way of the emotion.
Template A. The Vow
- Verse one. Small scene that shows injury or loss.
- Pre chorus. Rising vow where the singer commits to a course.
- Chorus. Simple chantable vow repeated.
- Verse two. Consequence or further detail. Add a personal revelation.
- Bridge. Bargain or supernatural twist. Could be dialogue with a witch or god.
- Final chorus. Repeat with added line or a call and response.
Template B. The Ballad of a Fallen Hero
- Intro. Instrumental motif that will return as leitmotif.
- Verse one. Birth or prophecy scene.
- Chorus. Name of the hero as a hook.
- Verse two. Rise to glory, with sensory details.
- Bridge. The fall or betrayal in a single dramatic line.
- Final chorus. Chorus with a twist line that reframes the hero as a lesson.
Template C. The Tavern Song
- Verse one. A playful, crude or tender scene in a tavern.
- Chorus. A sing along that invites the audience to clap or stomp.
- Verse two. A flash of swordplay or lost love for contrast.
- Break. Instrumental jig where vocals shout simple lines.
- Final chorus. Big harmony, group shout, and a comedic last bar.
Vocabulary and Small Lexicon
Here are words that work and why. Use them sparingly to avoid sounding like an academic cosplay.
- Oath A binding promise. Great for chorus hooks. Real life scenario. When someone says swear on the family name you know stakes are high. Oath carries that weight.
- Hearth Home, domestic life. Useful when you want contrast between battle and home. A single hearth image can make the chorus ache.
- Sunder To split or break apart. Powerful verb when describing a relationship or a shield. Sounds punchy with heavy guitars.
- Runes Magical carved symbols. Good for songs about curses or fate. But if you use runes explain them in a lyric or a post so fans can Google the cool stuff you are referencing.
- Keel Bottom of a ship. Useful for naval themes. Fans love maritime imagery because it feels cinematic.
- Wight Means person or creature. If you use it clarify in a lyric sheet. People will read it as a cool archaic word and then brag about it to friends.
Realistic Examples and Before After Lines
Seeing raw lines edited into better ones is the fastest way to learn.
Theme Vengeance for a burned village
Before. I will get revenge for my village.
After. Ash clings to my hair like a crown. I count the missing doors and carve names into my blade.
Theme A bargain with a witch
Before. I made a deal with a witch and now I am cursed.
After. I traded my first laugh for a map of the night. The witch kept the sound and left me with the map that will not show the way home.
Theme A hero s last stand
Before. He died bravely on the battlefield.
After. He lay with his hand on the standard, fingers curled like winter leaves. When the sun found him it baptized the mud in gold.
Hooks and Phrases That Stick
Short, image heavy hooks stick. Create a ring phrase that returns at the end of the chorus. Use strong consonants and open vowels so vocals cut through distortion.
Examples of strong hooks
- Raise the banner
- By iron and oath
- Ashes for the altar
- We are the last hearth
Real life scenario. You want a festival chant. Keep it under five syllables and repeat it. The crowd will pick it up and you will own that moment. Repetition allows for hands to go up and for phone videos to make your ticket sales look good.
Writing Exercises and Prompts
Speed and restriction are creative friends. Use these drills to generate raw material fast.
- Three object drill Pick three random objects. Write four lines where the objects appear and act. Ten minutes. Example objects. Ale mug, broken helm, raven.
- One image chorus Spend five minutes on a chorus that repeats one strong image. Example. Candle in mud. Repeat and add a tag line every repetition.
- Dialogue drill Write two lines as if you are arguing with a priest or witch. Keep it sharp and specific. Five minutes.
- Vow ladder Write one vow. Now write four alternate ways to say the same vow with fewer words. Pick the version that sounds best when yelled.
Performance and Vocal Delivery
How you sing medieval metal matters as much as what you sing. Delivery can sell or kill imagery. Find the right texture for each section.
- Verses Use more speech like delivery or low growls to tell the story. Keep syllables clear so fans can follow.
- Pre chorus Build intensity. Add a backing chant or a whispered line to increase tension.
- Chorus Big vowels, clear consonants, and a steady rhythm. The crowd needs to hear and repeat it. Consider gang vocals to build the communal feel.
- Bridge Use theatrical delivery. This is a place for spoken word, a ritual chant, or a short narrative break.
Real life scenario. You are singing a chorus live. If the line contains the word banner, shape the vowel in banner to cut through heavy guitars. Sing it as BAN ner with a strong first syllable and a clear second syllable. That will help the crowd sing it back in tune and on rhythm.
Common Mistakes and How to Fix Them
- Too many archaisms Fix. Remove words that slow the singability. Keep one or two old words per chorus at most.
- Over explaining Fix. Show with one image instead of telling the whole plot in a verse. Leave some mystery for the listener.
- Weak chorus Fix. Make the chorus shorter. Increase repetition. Make a one line ring phrase that states the emotional core.
- Prosody mismatch Fix. Tap the rhythm and speak the line. Move stressed syllables to strong beats or rewrite the melody if needed.
- Historical lecture Fix. Add human stakes. Replace facts with feelings. Facts can inspire images but they do not replace emotion.
Putting It All Together: A Full Example Song
Title. By Iron and Oath
Verse one
The village bell swings empty in the mist. Smoke curls from a half burnt steeple. I taste ash at dawn and find no footprints by the well.
Pre chorus
By iron and oath we bind our hands. By iron and oath we swear to hold the line.
Chorus
Raise the banner. Raise the banner. Let the ravens count our names and let the stones remember.
Verse two
I walk the lane where your door used to be. The threshold remembers the last song you sang. I keep my thumb on the mark where your blood dried.
Bridge
Witch, barter my voice for the path to your thieves. Witch, take the laughing child in my chest and name him brave.
Final chorus
Raise the banner. Raise the banner. The ravens feast but we will not forget. By iron and oath we rise again.
Notes. The chorus is short and chant like. The verses are sensory details that justify the chorus. The bridge is bargaining and adds a supernatural twist. Swap any word to match your story.
How to Market Medieval Metal Lyrics
Lyrics are content. Use them. Post annotated lyrics with explanations of archaic words. Share short video clips of you explaining a line and why it matters. Fans love lore. Create a short backstory for a song and release it as a micro comic or a set of Instagram posts. Make merchandising tied to a line. A tote bag that reads Raise the Banner looks surprisingly metal and sells at shows.
Real life scenario. You release a lyric video with artwork that shows the main image from your chorus. Fans will share the lyric hook and the artwork together. That creates a visual meme that helps your song spread.
Practical Finish Plan
- Write your one sentence core promise. Make a short title from it.
- Choose the POV that fits the promise. First person for vows, we for anthems, third person for legends.
- Draft verse one with three concrete sensory details. Keep it under eight lines.
- Write a pre chorus that increases energy and sets up the chorus without repeating it exactly.
- Create a chorus that is one to three short lines that the crowd can chant. Repeat and add a tag word.
- Do a prosody check by speaking each line to a click and making sure stressed syllables land on strong beats.
- Run the crime scene edit. Replace abstract words with objects and actions. Cut anything that does not move the story forward.
- Test live with a small audience or a rehearsal. If the chorus does not stick after three plays, make it shorter and more repetitive.
Resources and Tools
- Rhyme dictionaries Use tools like RhymeZone to find strong matches. Prefer strong consonant rhymes for metal.
- Pronunciation guides Use the International Phonetic Alphabet or simple parenthetical pronunciations in your lyric sheets to keep archaic words pronounceable. Explain IPA as a pronunciation cheat sheet for singers.
- Historical glossaries Use short, reputable glossaries for a quick check on period terms if accuracy matters.
- Recording demos Record a raw vocal over the riff early. That will reveal prosody issues fast.
Medieval Metal FAQ
Can I write medieval metal lyrics without studying history
Yes. You can write songs that feel authentic by focusing on sensory details and human stakes. If you care about historical accuracy use a few specific verified details and then lean into myth. The emotion is more important than every date being perfect. Fans prefer a good story to a dry lecture.
How do I use archaic words without sounding corny
Use a few archaic words as seasoning. Pair them with clear modern lines that explain or highlight the old word. If a word is hard to sing, avoid it. Make sure the archaic word lands on a strong beat and has vowel shapes that cut through distortion.
What makes a medieval metal chorus memorable
Repetition, simplicity, and a strong image. Keep chorus lines short and repeat the main line at least twice. Use a single image or phrase that sums the emotional promise. The crowd needs to be able to scream it on the second listen.
Should I write full historical narratives or short scenes
Short scenes usually work better in songs because they create immediate imagery. You can tell an epic by stitching scenes together across a full album. Songs succeed when they offer a moment with a clear emotional turn.
How much archaic grammar should I use
Very little. Old grammar can make lines awkward to sing. Use modern sentence flow with occasional old words. If you write in a very archaic style include a modern paraphrase in liner notes or social posts so listeners can follow.
How do I approach supernatural themes like witches and runes
Treat them as metaphor and image. Supernatural elements are powerful when they reveal human truth like guilt, vengeance, or grief. Avoid piling on unexplained magic. One strong magical image beats ten vague ones.
How can I make my medieval metal song stand out
Find one original detail that is personal to you or to a story you want to tell. Pair it with a memorable ritual chorus. Use a musical or lyrical motif that returns. That combination of novelty and ritual is what fans remember.