Songwriting Advice

How to Make Psychedelic Music: Tips and Techniques

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Psychedelic music has been around since the 1960s and is characterized by its use of unconventional instruments, complex vocal harmonies, and experimental soundscapes.

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If you're interested in making psychedelic music, there are a few things you need to know to get started.

In this guide, we'll take you through the process of making psychedelic music step by step.

Step 1: Choose Your Instruments

One of the defining characteristics of psychedelic music is its use of unconventional instruments.

While traditional instruments like guitars, drums, and keyboards can be used, you'll also want to consider adding instruments like sitars, theremins, and mellotrons to your collection.

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These instruments have a unique sound that can help you create the otherworldly, ethereal soundscapes that define psychedelic music.

Step 2: Experiment with Effects

Another key element of psychedelic music is its use of effects like reverb, delay, and distortion. These effects can help you create the trippy, otherworldly sounds that are so essential to the genre.

Take some time to experiment with different effects and find the ones that work best for your sound.

Step 3: Focus on the Vocals

Psychedelic music often features complex vocal harmonies and lyrics that are inspired by surrealism and psychedelia.

Take some time to think about the lyrics you want to write and experiment with different vocal harmonies.

Consider using techniques like layering and multi-tracking to create a richer, more complex sound.

Step 4: Build the Soundscapes

Soundscapes are a key component of psychedelic music. To create them, you'll want to experiment with different sounds and textures. Consider using field recordings, ambient sounds, and samples to create the sonic environment you want.

Step 5: Mix and Master

Once you've recorded all of your tracks, it's time to mix and master them. This is where you'll take all of the individual parts and combine them into a cohesive whole.

Pay attention to levels, panning, and EQ to ensure that all of the elements of your song are balanced and sound good together.

Step 6: Get Feedback

Finally, it's time to get feedback on your psychedelic music. Share it with other musicians, post it online, and see what people think. Listen to their feedback and use it to make your music even better.

Making psychedelic music requires a willingness to experiment with unconventional instruments and effects, as well as a focus on vocals and soundscapes.

By following the steps outlined in this guide, you'll be well on your way to creating your own trippy, otherworldly psychedelic music. Remember to experiment, have fun, and let your creativity guide you.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is psychedelic music?

Psychedelic music is a genre that aims to replicate and enhance the auditory experiences associated with psychedelic states induced by substances like LSD, psilocybin, and mescaline. It is characterized by unconventional sounds, synths, extended instrumentals, and complex production techniques.

What instruments are commonly used in psychedelic music?

While traditional rock instruments like electric guitars, drums, and bass are staples in psychedelic music, the genre often incorporates non-Western instruments such as sitars and tablas, as well as electronic instruments and synthesizers to create unique soundscapes.

How important is the studio environment when producing psychedelic music?

The studio environment can greatly influence the creative process. A comfortable, inspiring space with visual aesthetics can help artists and producers get into a psychedelic mindset. It's also important to have a variety of equipment and instruments available to experiment with different sounds and effects.

Can I make psychedelic music without using drugs?

Absolutely. While psychedelic music often seeks to evoke the experience of altered states of consciousness, many artists create this music without drug use. A deep understanding of music theory, creativity, and imagination are your primary tools.

What software is best for producing psychedelic music?

There is no one-size-fits-all answer, as different DAWs (Digital Audio Workstations) offer various features. Popular choices for producing psychedelic music include Ableton Live, Logic Pro, and FL Studio due to their robust set of plugins and sound manipulation capabilities.

Which effects are essential for creating the psychedelic sound?

Reverb, delay, phaser, flanger, chorus, and the use of tape echo are some of the most essential effects in creating the characteristic 'trippy' sound associated with psychedelic music.

What is sound layering and how does it apply to psychedelic music?

Sound layering involves stacking multiple tracks or sounds together to create a rich, textured audio landscape. This is a core technique in psychedelic music, enhancing the depth and complexity of the listening experience.

Is musical theory important when creating psychedelic music?

While some artists create intuitively, a solid understanding of music theory can greatly benefit the creation of psychedelic music, as it provides a foundation for experimenting with unconventional chord progressions, scales, and rhythms.

What role do lyrics play in psychedelic music?

Lyrics in psychedelic music often explore themes of consciousness, nature, existence, and reality, sometimes with abstract or surreal imagery. They can add a layer of meaning and provide a narrative or conceptual anchor for the listener.

How does sampling contribute to psychedelic music?

Sampling can introduce a diverse range of sounds and textures, from obscure music excerpts to environmental noises, thereby enriching the psychedelic soundscape and invoking a sense of the unexpected or the experimental.

How can I use nature sounds in my psychedelic music production?

Nature sounds can provide an organic texture to your tracks. Recording these sounds yourself or utilizing high-quality samples can layer in a natural dimension, either subtly in the background or as a prominent feature of the track.

What are some ways to make my music sound more 'trippy'?

Experiment with reverse effects, extreme panning, varispeed (playing with tape speed), and binaural beats. Innovative use of modulation effects and unexpected transitions can also contribute to a 'trippy' sound.

Can incorporating visual elements into my music production process influence my psychedelic tracks?

Visual elements like psychedelic artwork or videos can inspire the music production process and guide the emotional and atmospheric trajectory of your tracks. They can serve as a creative compass for the sound you're aiming to achieve.

Are there any scales or chords that are characteristic of psychedelic music?

The use of modal scales like the Mixolydian mode or exotic scales such as the Phrygian dominant scale can evoke a psychedelic feel. Unique chord voicings and extended chords (7ths, 9ths, etc.) also contribute to the genre's distinctive sound.

How do I use modulation effects effectively in psychedelic music?

Use modulation effects such as chorus, phaser, and flanger judiciously to add motion and depth to your tracks without overwhelming the mix. Automating the rate and depth of these effects can create a dynamic and evolving sound.

How can collaborating with other artists enhance my psychedelic music?

Collaboration can introduce new perspectives, skills, and ideas that enrich the creative process. Working with others can spark innovation and help you explore sonic territories you might not venture into on your own.

Do I need vintage gear to produce authentic psychedelic music?

While vintage gear can impart a classic tone to your music, it's not a necessity. Many modern plugins and instruments are designed to emulate the sounds of vintage equipment. Creativity and how you use your tools are more important than the tools themselves.

How does tempo impact the feel of psychedelic music?

Psychedelic music can range from slow, dreamy tempos to upbeat rhythms. The tempo sets the pace for the listening experience and can be tweaked to match the desired intensity and mood of your track.

Should I mix and master my psychedelic tracks differently?

The mixing and mastering for psychedelic music may sometimes emphasize a wider stereo field and a dynamic range to preserve the fluid, expansive feel of the music. Think of the mix and master as another layer of creativity rather than a purely technical process.

How critical is album art for psychedelic music releases?

Album art is often integral to the psychedelic experience, providing a visual stimulus that complements and enhances the music. Effective album art should capture the essence of the music and invite listeners into the world you've created with your sounds.

Where can I find more resources on making psychedelic music?

There are countless resources available online, including tutorials, forums, articles, and video series dedicated to psychedelic music production. Music production courses, books, and workshops can also provide in-depth knowledge and practice.

Write Lyrics Like a Professional Songwriter

The ultimate songwriting tool that takes your creative vision to the next level! With just a few clicks, you can unleash your inner songwriter and craft a hit that's uniquely yours. Your song. You own it.

Example: Pop, Rock, Rap, Electronic, R&B, K-Pop, Drill...
Example: Happy, sad, inspirational, romantic, gritty...
Example: Love, loss, overcoming adversity, party, faith, personal growth, reflection...
Example: Kendrick Lamar, Drake, Grimes, Beyonce, Billie Eillish, Pink Floyd, BTS ...
A bridge is used to provide a new perspective or shift in your song's mood
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About Toni Mercia

Toni Mercia is a Grammy award-winning songwriter and the founder of Lyric Assistant. With over 15 years of experience in the music industry, Toni has written hit songs for some of the biggest names in music. She has a passion for helping aspiring songwriters unlock their creativity and take their craft to the next level. Through Lyric Assistant, Toni has created a tool that empowers songwriters to make great lyrics and turn their musical dreams into reality.