Songwriting Advice
How to Write Metalcore Lyrics
You want lyrics that hit like a riff and stick like a chorus chant at a sweaty show. You want words that give the vocalist something to kill on stage. You want lines that sound heavy without reading like a Tumblr angsty poem from 2011. This guide is built for artists who sweat for real and want results. Expect concrete techniques, live scenarios, sentence style that works with screams and clean singing, and exercises that force productivity.
Quick Links to Useful Sections
- What is Metalcore
- Choose Your Emotional Engine
- Know Your Vocal Tools
- Harsh Vocals Explained
- Clean Vocals Explained
- Write for the Stage
- Prosody and Rhythm for Metalcore
- Choose Language That Feels Real
- Rhyme Schemes and Internal Rhyme
- Writing for Breakdowns
- Tonality and Word Choice
- Structure Options for Metalcore Songs
- Structure A: Classic Heavy
- Structure B: Aggression First
- Structure C: Melodic Core
- Lyric Devices That Work in Metalcore
- Ring Phrase
- List Escalation
- Callback
- Contrast Swap
- Examples: Before and After
- Editing Your Lyrics for Impact
- Writing Exercises to Build Metalcore Lyrics Fast
- Production Awareness for Lyric Writers
- Common Mistakes and How to Fix Them
- How to Collaborate with Vocalists
- Performance Tips for Vocalists Singing Your Lyrics
- Example Song Walkthrough
- How to Finish Songs Faster
- Publishing and Copyright Tips
- Metalcore Lyric FAQ
This is written for millennial and Gen Z musicians who love riffs, moshing, and the smell of amp heat. We will cover theme selection, vocal types and technique friendly phrasing, prosody, rhyme choices, imagery that feels authentic, how to write for breakdowns, how to write for both harsh and clean vocals, arrangement tips, live performance practicality, and a workflow that gets songs finished fast. Every term and acronym gets explained so you do not need to look up jargon in the middle of a coffee fueled writing session.
What is Metalcore
Metalcore is a mixture of metal and hardcore punk. It blends melodic elements like harmonized guitars and big singable choruses with aggressive elements like breakdowns, screams, and fast drums. The genre evolved in the late 1990s and early 2000s and has many sub styles. Some bands lean heavier and more metallic. Others lean more melodic with chorus hooks you can yell along to at a festival. Knowing which side you live on will change how you write lyrics.
Quick glossary
- Breakdown A heavy rhythmic section meant to provoke moshing. Think slow and palm muted riffs plus big drum hits. It is the physical moment of the song where bodies collide in a controlled way.
- Harsh vocals Vocals that include screams, growls, and raspy textures. These sound aggressive and are usually used for the emotional punch.
- Clean vocals Melodic singing without distortion. Clean vocals often carry the chorus or the hook that the crowd sings back.
- BPM Beats per minute. The tempo of the song. Faster BPMs create urgency. Slower BPMs make heavier breakdowns feel massive.
- Prosody How words fit into melody and rhythm. Good prosody feels natural and powerful in the vocalist's mouth.
Choose Your Emotional Engine
Every metalcore song needs a driving emotion. That single engine keeps the lyrics tight and makes the performance believable. The emotion can be rage, betrayal, resilience, sorrow, or something more complicated. Write one sentence that captures the entire song like a mission statement. This is your emotional engine. Make it short. Make it concrete.
Examples
- I will not bow to the system that erased me.
- He left and took the part of me that learned to smile in photos.
- We will break the silence and build an army out of our scars.
Turn that one sentence into a working title. If the vocalist can scream the title and the crowd can chant it, you are close to a winner.
Know Your Vocal Tools
Metalcore lyrics must serve different vocal textures. A line that sounds great for a clean chorus might be impossible to scream with power. Write with the voice in mind. Here is a player manual for common vocal types.
Harsh Vocals Explained
Harsh vocals include fry screams, false cord screams, guttural growls, and high shrieks. Each uses different parts of the throat and breath support. You should write short, punchy lines for harsh vocals because long, complex sentences are hard to articulate when you are pushing air through vocal distortion.
- Fry scream A vocal technique that uses the vocal fry register. It is great for mid to high screams and carries intelligibility if the vocalist is trained.
- False cord This uses the false vocal cords to create thick, aggressive screams. It is powerful for low guttural lines.
- Growl Deep and bruising. Growls are great for single word punches or short clauses.
Write short sentences and strong consonants for harsh vocals. Consonants like P, B, K, and T give percussive attack. Vowels that are open like ah and oh help sustain harsher sounds without tearing the throat.
Clean Vocals Explained
Clean singing handles longer phrases and melodic lines. The chorus will often be clean or mixed clean and screamed. Clean lines can be longer and more melodic but still need to be singable for the crowd at a show. Avoid extremely complicated language or long vowel chains that are hard to project over distorted guitars.
Write longer lines with clear vowel shapes. Use repetition and short phrases inside a line so fans can catch the hook quickly. Keep the syllable counts manageable. If your chorus is a mouthful, it will not be a singalong.
Write for the Stage
Metalcore is a performance genre. Your lyrics must breathe in a live setting. Singers will need time to take a breath between harsh phrases. The energy of the crowd will demand short, repeatable hooks. When you write, think like a person who has run three minutes of sprinting and now needs to scream the chorus while inhaling from a single oxygen tank labeled anxiety.
Practical rules
- Use short lines for harsh vocals. One to five words per line is common in scream parts.
- Place rests where a vocalist will inhale. A well placed rest can make a scream hit harder because it lets the singer refill.
- Make chorus patterns repetitive so the crowd can join. Repeating a two line hook three times is more effective than one long ornate line.
Prosody and Rhythm for Metalcore
Prosody is how your lyrics ride the beat. Bad prosody is why a line will feel wrong even if the words are great. Get prosody right and your lyric becomes a weapon. The goal is to align stressed words with heavy guitar hits and drum accents. Misaligned stress kills energy.
How to diagnose prosody
- Speak the line as a normal person would say it.
- Tap the song tempo. Use the kick drum or snare to find strong beats.
- Move the lyric so the natural voice stress lands on strong beats. If you cannot move the lyric, move the melody or change the word.
Real life scenario
Imagine a song with a knee crush breakdown. The guitar hits on beats two and four in a halftime feel. If your scream places the emotional word on an off beat, the scream will feel out of time with the breakdown. Move the word to meet the beat and the crowd will feel it in their chest instead of thinking the band missed a cue.
Choose Language That Feels Real
Metalcore lyrics work best when they sound like honest rage or honest grief. Avoid pretending to be mythical or using medieval imagery unless you really mean it. Specific small details beat grand sweeping metaphors that mean nothing. Give listeners something tactile to grab onto during the breakdown.
Instead of
My heart is a shattered moon eclipsed by sorrow
Try
I punch the mirror and the countertop keeps my silence
The second line is messier and more human. It fits better in a scream part because the consonants are sharp and the image is direct.
Rhyme Schemes and Internal Rhyme
Rhyme is powerful in metalcore because crowds love a line they can predict and shout back. Use strong end rhymes in choruses and breakdown chants. Internal rhymes add momentum inside verses and help harsh vocals feel rhythmic instead of just noisy.
Rhyme tips
- Use a repeating end rhyme in the chorus to make it chantable. Keep the rhyme simple and singable.
- Use internal rhymes in verses to create percussive flow. Example internal rhyme chain: I spit salt, I split glass, I split the past.
- Occasionally break the rhyme pattern for emotional surprise. When a rhyme disappears, the listener leans forward.
Writing for Breakdowns
Breakdowns are physical. The lyric here must be short and big. Think of a breakdown lyric like a rallying cry. Single words, short phrases, and aggressive consonants rule. The line must be easy for the crowd to scream while they fling elbows at each other in the safest of clumsy ways.
Breakdown lyric recipes
- One word repeated three times. Example: Rise. Rise. Rise.
- Two word command. Example: Take back.
- One short clause with a hard consonant start and an open vowel ending. Example: Break free.
Placement tip
Place a rest before the first yelled line. A half second silence gives the crowd space to gather oxygen and aggression. That silence makes the first scream land like a punch rather than a cough.
Tonality and Word Choice
Metalcore lyrics often live in darker language but they do not need to be obtuse. Use everyday words with a weighty delivery. Avoid academic words. Avoid clichés like soul shattered or heart broken unless you have a new twist. Emphasize verbs that show action. People remember verbs. If you tell a dramatic story, show the action and the consequence.
Examples
- Instead of wept, use spit and stomp.
- Instead of betrayed, use left doors open or deleted my name from contacts.
- Concrete details create a lived truth that amplifies the scream.
Structure Options for Metalcore Songs
Metalcore uses many structures. The chorus needs to be memorable. The breakdown needs to be stacked for maximum crowd engagement. Here are structures you can steal depending on the vibe you want.
Structure A: Classic Heavy
- Intro riff
- Verse 1 with harsh vocals
- Pre chorus with rising melody
- Chorus clean vocals
- Verse 2 harsher with variation
- Pre chorus
- Chorus
- Breakdown with chant
- Final chorus with doubled vocals
Structure B: Aggression First
- Cold open with breakdown riff
- Verse with screams
- Short chorus, clean or screamed
- Extended breakdown section
- Bridge with clean melody
- Final breakdown then chorus
Structure C: Melodic Core
- Intro with arpeggiated clean guitars
- Verse clean or mixed
- Pre chorus grows into scream
- Chorus big and melodic
- Solo over bridge
- Breakdown
- Final chorus with gang vocals
Lyric Devices That Work in Metalcore
Ring Phrase
Repeat a short phrase at the start and end of your chorus. That circular feeling helps the crowd latch onto the hook. Example ring phrase: We are not done. We are not done.
List Escalation
Three items that build toward the emotional center. Put the heaviest image last. Example: Stopped the car. Packed the bags. Burnt the frame with your face still in it.
Callback
Return to a line from the first verse in the last chorus but change one word. The listener feels the arc without a lecture. Example: Verse one line You were the map. Later chorus line You were the map I burned.
Contrast Swap
Pair a soft clean line with a brutal screamed response. That dynamic contrast is essential for emotional drama in metalcore.
Examples: Before and After
Theme Breakup rage and reclaiming autonomy
Before: I am angry and you hurt me and I want revenge.
After: You left the door open and took more than the key. I spell your name on cigarette ash and let the smoke be the verdict.
Theme Losing a friend to addiction
Before: My friend is addicted and I feel helpless.
After: Your voicemail plays on repeat like a cracked record. I memorize the silence you made between promises.
Note how the after lines are concrete and allow the vocalist to place sibilants and consonants for impact. These are better for screams and heavy clean phrasing.
Editing Your Lyrics for Impact
Editing is where songs go from good to painful in a satisfying way. This is the crime scene method for metalcore lyric edits.
- Attack abstracts Underline every abstract word like pain, sorrow, love. Replace it with a physical image. Example replace pain with salt on the kitchen floor.
- Test for screamability Read harsh parts out loud as if you are screaming. If you run out of air, tighten the line. Shorter is sometimes heavier.
- Check consonants If a line needs punch, start with a hard consonant. P, T, K, B, and D cut through distorted guitars.
- Find the hook Is there a line that can be the crowd chant? Make it repeatable and specific.
- Remove polite words Words like perhaps and maybe soften the impact. Replace with verbs and direct statements.
Writing Exercises to Build Metalcore Lyrics Fast
These timed drills force creative decision making and produce usable lines quickly.
- One word country Pick one heavy word like bleed or betray. Write 10 lines that end with that word. Five minutes.
- Breakdown chant Write a two word command that can be said three times. Repeat it to hear the shape. Two minutes.
- Camera pass Describe the verse as a camera shot. Example The camera focuses on empty boots. Then write the line. Ten minutes.
- Vowel drone Sing on an open vowel for three minutes and mark phrases that feel powerful. Fit words to those phrases. Seven minutes.
Production Awareness for Lyric Writers
Even if you are not producing, knowing how the track will be arranged helps you write better lines. Loud guitars can bury throat consonants. Clean vocal production usually sits above guitars. Ask your producer where the vocals will live in the mix and write with that in mind.
Production tips
- If the chorus will be doubled and layered with harmonies, use a slightly simpler melody to keep the lyric intelligible.
- If there are heavy guitar drops under the verse, place percussion heavy words on the drum hits so they cut through.
- Leave space in your lyric for instrumental motifs. A vocal break can live over a guitar lick and make the next chorus land harder.
Common Mistakes and How to Fix Them
- Overwriting Fix by trimming. Less is more. The crowd wants a line they can shout, not a paragraph.
- Too poetic Fix by adding grit. Replace metaphors with objects or actions from the real world.
- Bad prosody Fix by speaking the line with the music and moving stress onto the beat.
- Chorus that nobody remembers Fix by simplifying. Repeat a short phrase. Make the first line the hook.
- Breakdown with weak words Fix by choosing commands and short nouns. Breakdowns want impact and clarity.
How to Collaborate with Vocalists
When you write lyrics with someone else singing them, you need to be practical and humble. The vocalist knows their technique and breath limits. Take their input. But also bring a clear vision. Give them options. For example write both a screamed line and a clean alternative. Let them choose what works live and in the studio.
Collaboration checklist
- Provide syllable guides. Count syllables for each line so singers can map breaths.
- Create call and response lines for gang vocals. Make sure the call is short and the response is obvious.
- Test lines in rehearsal. If something fails five times, change it. Fans will not know what you intend. They only react to what is clear on stage.
Performance Tips for Vocalists Singing Your Lyrics
If you are writing for a vocalist, help them perform better live by thinking like a stage coach.
- Mark breaths in the lyric sheet with a clear symbol or an empty bar.
- Give the vocalist an option for a shouted shorter line when they are tired in the middle of a tour.
- Use gang vocals on the choruses and train friends to sing those lines if your band cannot stack five voices live.
Example Song Walkthrough
We will write a chorus and a breakdown chant from a single emotional engine. Engine: I am done being small when the world asks me to disappear.
Chorus seed
- Line 1 clean: I will not fold
- Line 2 clean: I will not disappear
- Line 3 mixed: I carve my name on the loudest wall
- Line 4 repeat: I will not fold
Breakdown chant
- Command: Stand up
- Repeat pattern: Stand up now Stand up now
- Single scream punch: Burn
Why this works
The chorus has short clean phrases that are easy to sing and repeat. The second line repeats the core promise of the engine. The third line gives a physical action that pictures defiance. The breakdown chant is two words repeated to match the heavy groove and create a crowd moment.
How to Finish Songs Faster
Writers stall on lyric polish forever. Use a tight finish workflow.
- Pick the emotional engine sentence and make it the title.
- Write a chorus in 20 minutes. Keep it two short lines with a repeated hook.
- Write verse one with two concrete details. Stop. Record a demo with placeholder screams and melody.
- Play the demo for three people who will be brutally honest. Ask them one question only. Which line hit hardest. Fix that one line. Repeat.
- Lock the chorus and finish the second verse. Add a breakdown chant. Done.
Publishing and Copyright Tips
When you write lyrics, they are automatically copyrighted the moment they are fixed in a physical or digital medium. Still, register your songs with your performance rights organization. If you are in the United States that is often ASCAP, BMI, or SESAC. If you do not know your local PRO, look it up. Registering ensures you get paid for plays and performances.
Also consider split sheets. A split sheet says who wrote what percent of the song. It avoids drama later. Drama kills bands. Records and tours do not like drama.
Metalcore Lyric FAQ
Can I write metalcore lyrics if I am not angry
Yes. Authenticity is more important than anger. Metalcore is a vehicle for many emotions. Channel real experience. If you are not angry, write revolt, grief, catharsis, or even sarcastic commentary. Listeners will respect truth more than performance theater.
How important is rhyming in metalcore
Rhyme helps memory but it is not mandatory. Use rhyme strategically in choruses and breakdown chants. Internal rhyme is useful in verses for rhythm. Avoid forced rhymes that break natural phrasing.
Should I always write a breakdown lyric in the song
No. Not every metalcore song needs a breakdown. If your track is more riff driven and melodic, a breakdown might feel forced. Use a breakdown when you want a physical crowd moment or a heavy punctuation point in the arrangement.
How do I write for both screamed and clean vocals
Write thin layers. Give harsh vocals short punchy lines and give clean vocals longer melodic lines. If a line will be shared, make a screaming variant and a clean variant. In the studio try both and keep the one that serves the emotion best.
What is a good chorus length
Two to four lines is common. Keep the chorus repetitive and hook centric. If you can reduce the chorus to one two word shout that is even better for crowd interaction. Otherwise two short lines repeated is classic and effective.
How do I make lyrics fit a breakdown tempo change
Write shorter lines for halftime or slower breakdowns. Use single words or two word commands. Align the lyric with the downbeats and give space for the instrumental hits. Use rests aggressively so the first shouted word hits like a drumstick in the chest.