Songwriting Advice
Progressive Metalcore Songwriting Advice
Welcome to the pit where odd time signatures meet crying leads and lyrics that smell faintly of late nights and cheap coffee. If you write heavy music that wants to be smart and brutal at the same time, you are in the right chaos. This guide arms you with concrete riff ideas, structure blueprints, vocal tips, lyric moves, production strategies, and practical exercises you can use right now to make songs that hit like a truck with a syllabus.
Quick Interruption: Ever wondered how huge artists end up fighting for their own songs? The answer is in the fine print. Learn the lines that protect you. Own your masters. Keep royalties. Keep playing shows without moving back in with Mom. Find out more →
Quick Interruption: Ever wondered how huge artists end up fighting for their own songs? The answer is in the fine print. Learn the lines that protect you. Own your masters. Keep royalties. Keep playing shows without moving back in with Mom. Find out more →
Quick Links to Useful Sections
- What Is Progressive Metalcore
- Song Structure and Narrative for Progressive Metalcore
- Reliable structures
- Riff Writing That Sounds Progressive and Heavy
- Start with a rhythmic idea
- Use modal interchange and chromatic movement
- Leaner leads and motifs
- Combine chugging and airy chords
- Rhythms, Time Signatures, and Groove
- How to write in odd meters
- Polyrhythms made simple
- Syncopation and space
- Vocals: Scream, Clean, and Everything Between
- Writing for harsh vocals
- Writing for clean vocals
- Hybrid vocal transitions
- Vocal health
- Lyric Craft for Progressive Metalcore
- Choose a central image or obsession
- Use cinematic detail
- Write choruses that are direct
- Real life scenario
- Arrangement and Dynamics
- Layering strategy
- Dynamic control
- Guitar Tone, Bass, and Drums for Impact
- Guitars
- Bass
- Drums
- Production and Mixing Tips
- Arrangement before mix
- Tone shaping
- Vocal processing
- Reamping and amp sims
- Songwriting Workflows and Exercises
- Workflow A: Riff first
- Workflow B: Vocal first
- Exercises
- Collaboration and Band Rehearsal Tips
- Come prepared
- Assign roles
- Real life neighbor scenario
- Common Mistakes and How to Fix Them
- Too many ideas in one song
- Technicality without shape
- Muddy guitar tone
- Unsingable chorus
- Finish the Song: Practical Checklist
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Action Plan You Can Start Today
This is written for millennial and Gen Z artists who want to level up fast. Expect honest gear talk, real world rehearsal room scenarios, and no nonsense writing workflows. Every term and acronym is explained like you asked your older sibling and they actually answered.
What Is Progressive Metalcore
Progressive metalcore mixes complex rhythmic and harmonic elements from progressive metal with the intensity and breakdown culture of metalcore. Think heavy palm muted riffs, stomping breakdowns, and a taste for odd meters, polyrhythms, and textural contrast. Bands often blend harsh vocals with clean singing, and they place a premium on dynamic songs that surprise the listener while still sounding like they could injure someone in a good way.
Quick glossary
- BPM means beats per minute. It measures tempo. A higher BPM feels more frantic. A lower BPM feels heavier.
- Time signature tells you how beats are grouped. 4 4 reads as four quarter notes per bar. 7 8 reads as seven eighth notes per bar. Odd meters are common in progressive writing.
- Polyrhythm is when two different rhythmic groupings happen at once. For example, a guitar riff in 4 against drums playing a repeating 3 pattern creates pushing tension.
- Tap and legato are guitar techniques. Tap means using a finger on the picking hand to sound notes. Legato means playing notes smoothly using hammer ons and pull offs.
- DAW means digital audio workstation. This is the software you use to record and arrange music like Ableton Live, Logic Pro, or Reaper.
Song Structure and Narrative for Progressive Metalcore
Structure in progressive metalcore is about tension management. Your audience wants emotional punches that make sense, not just technical showing off. Treat structure as a map from calm to chaos back to calm with purpose.
Reliable structures
- Intro riff → Verse → Pre chorus → Chorus → Verse → Pre chorus → Chorus → Breakdown → Bridge → Clean outro. This is safe and satisfying.
- Intro motif → Verse → Chorus → Instrumental section → Chorus → Extended breakdown → Finale. Use this when the instrumental section is a technical showcase that serves the song.
- Through composed with recurring motifs. Write different sections that share melodic cells. This is useful for progressive leanings where section variety is the point.
Key structural ideas
- Use an intro motif that returns as a memory. This gives listeners a home base they can latch onto even if the rest of the song explores space.
- Make the chorus memorable. The riff, vocal line, or chord progression should be repeatable and singable even if it is in a heavy register.
- Breakdowns should function as release points. They do not exist for their own sake. Let them deliver weight, not just meter change. Drop nuance into the breakdown like a cursed melody or a vocal hook.
Riff Writing That Sounds Progressive and Heavy
Riffs win or lose songs. Progressive metalcore riffs marry tight rhythmic accuracy with melodic or harmonic oddities. Here is how to write riffs that are smart and brutal.
Start with a rhythmic idea
Pick a drum groove. Imagine a simple kick and snare pattern. Tap along. Now place a palm muted guitar pattern that accents off beats. Rhythm is the engine. Many progressive riffs begin with a rhythm that feels wrong and then make it feel right by repetition.
Exercise: set your DAW metronome to 90 BPM. Count out a measure. Try an accent pattern that groups notes as 3 3 2 inside a 4 4 bar. This feels slightly off and magical. Repeat for four bars and listen for where your ear wants resolution. Then play a power chord or single note pattern that locks to that accent pattern.
Use modal interchange and chromatic movement
Major and minor are boring when that is your only tool. Borrow one chord from the parallel key or use a phrygian dominant lick for exotic color. Chromatic passing notes create anger and tension. The trick is not to be weird for the sake of weird. Every strange change should lead somewhere emotionally sensible.
Leaner leads and motifs
Write a two or three note motif that you can use as a hook. Repeat it at different pitch levels. Use it as a bridge between heavy sections and clean passages. A small motif that recurs across the song gives cohesion.
Combine chugging and airy chords
Contrast is your friend. Pair staccato palm muted chugs with open chord arpeggios. The airier chord sections give space to the vocal melody. When the chugs return, they hit harder because the ear remembers quiet.
Rhythms, Time Signatures, and Groove
Progressive metalcore loves groove. Odd meters are a tool, not the destination. Learn them and then use them tastefully.
How to write in odd meters
Break the bar down into smaller groupings. For example 7 8 can be felt as 3 2 2 or 2 2 3. Decide which grouping fits your riff motif and write accents accordingly. Play the riff slowly until your hands trust the accents. Speed will follow the groove.
Polyrhythms made simple
Start with a 4 4 drum groove and write a guitar pattern that loops every three hits. The overlap creates a polyrhythm that feels sophisticated but is technically approachable. Practice with a click and count both loops until they feel like a single organism.
Syncopation and space
Strategic rests sell heaviness. A well placed silent beat before a downbeat makes the hit feel massive. Use ghost notes on the snare to push and hold tension. Let the bass lock into the kick pattern to make chugs feel tight.
Vocals: Scream, Clean, and Everything Between
Vocals in progressive metalcore often split between harsh and clean delivery. Each style has different needs in writing and production.
Writing for harsh vocals
Harsh vocals thrive on rhythmic clarity. Write lines that have strong consonant attacks and defined syllable counts. Long legato vowels do not translate well into full on screams unless the singer can sustain them safely.
Practical tip: write a harsh vocal line as if it were a drum fill. Count syllables per bar and make sure the voice lands on strong beats you already defined in the riff.
Writing for clean vocals
Cleans demand melody and prosody. A clean chorus will often sit higher and more open than the verse. Keep the language simple and emotional. Use open vowels like ah oh and oo for bigger melodic lines. If you plan harmonies, write them in parallel thirds or fourths, or write a counter melody that answers the main line.
Hybrid vocal transitions
Make transitions logical. A common method is to write a pre chorus that moves from aggressive rhythmic phrasing into a melodically driven last line that sets the stage for the clean hook. Another trick is to use a shouted bridge that resolves into a clean long note.
Vocal health
Screaming without technique breaks voices. Explain this to your bandmate like this. Imagine trying to shout for a week while inhaling helium. Techniques like false cord screaming and fry scream protect the true vocal folds when done correctly. Warm up before rehearsal. Drink water. If you hear hoarseness, stop and rest. A destroyed voice delays tours and ruins merch day.
Lyric Craft for Progressive Metalcore
Lyrics in this genre can be heavy and poetic. You want lines that feel literate without being pretentious. Keep the voice authentic and specific. Juicy details overshadow grandiosity.
Choose a central image or obsession
Pick one image and return to it. A recurring motif anchors wide emotional swings. Example motifs include a broken clock, a city under rain, or a cracked compass. Use this motif to refract the song theme instead of naming the theme directly.
Use cinematic detail
Write sensory lines that show rather than tell. Instead of saying I am lost write The map eats my fingerprints. That visual is more believable and less buttoned up.
Write choruses that are direct
The chorus should say the emotional thesis plainly. The verses can be oblique. Choruses that are too cryptic do not land in heavy music where listeners need an anchor during the mosh portion.
Real life scenario
Imagine you are sitting in a van at 3 a.m. in a motel parking lot arguing with your own reflection in the rear view mirror. That specific late night will produce better imagery than a generic line about loneliness. Bring the late night into your lyrics. It makes the song feel lived in.
Arrangement and Dynamics
Arrangement in progressive metalcore is micro decisions about contrast. Heavy parts should feel heavier because you layered lighter parts before them.
Layering strategy
- Intro: single clean guitar or synth motif to set mood.
- Verse: palm muted rhythm guitars, tight drums, vocals up front.
- Pre chorus: remove a low layer or shift guitar to higher strings to build anticipation.
- Chorus: add doubled guitars, wider reverb, and layered clean vocals for contrast and width.
- Breakdown: remove stereo spread, make low end mono and massive, add rhythmic vocal shouts.
- Bridge: consider a solo or ambient textural section to reset the energy.
Dynamic control
Use volume automation to make transitions feel alive. A sudden drop before a chorus allows the chorus to explode. Automation of reverb and distortion on vocals can change perceived intimacy.
Guitar Tone, Bass, and Drums for Impact
You do not need an amp full of money to have a killer tone. You need an approach that emphasizes clarity at high gain and a mix plan that preserves low mid and low end definition.
Guitars
- Pickups: active pickups like EMG or passive high output pickups help cut through dense mixes. They provide a focused top end and tight lows.
- EQ: keep the low end tight by cutting muddy frequencies around 200 to 400 Hz on rhythm guitars. Boost presence around 2 to 5 kHz for clarity.
- Palm muting: dial your gain so palm muted notes have punch. Too much gain and the notes smear. Too little and it sounds thin.
- Alternate tunings: Drop tunings and extended range guitars allow thicker riffs. 7 string or down tuning is common but not mandatory.
Bass
Bass needs to lock to the kick drum. Use DI to capture the attack and amp or amp sim to add character. A compressed DI blended with a subtle amp cab gives both clarity and grit. Consider octave doubling during breakdowns for extra weight.
Drums
Drum sound is vital. Tight kick and snare samples layered with the acoustic kit make modern heavy music sound great. Pay attention to transient shaping on the kick and make sure the low end is not fighting the bass.
Production and Mixing Tips
Production can rescue bad parts and ruin good ones. Use a production plan that serves the song.
Arrangement before mix
Lock on arrangements early. Mixing becomes easier when each instrument has purpose and space. If multiple guitars occupy the same frequency track the mix becomes muddy and lifeless.
Tone shaping
- High passed guitars at 80 to 120 Hz to remove rumble.
- Cut around 300 Hz on guitars if they sound wooly.
- Glue buses with subtle compression to make the band sound like a unit.
Vocal processing
Compress harsh vocals with a fast attack to control peaks. Add saturation for aggression. For cleans, add delay and reverb that sits behind the vocal so you keep presence and depth.
Reamping and amp sims
Reamping means sending recorded DI guitar back through amps to capture real world tone. Amp sims like Neural DSP and Fractal Audio are viable modern alternatives that speed workflow. If you use amp sims, pick impulse responses, or IRs, carefully to match the cab character you want.
Songwriting Workflows and Exercises
Stop romanticizing songwriting as waiting for inspiration. Use workflows that produce ideas on demand.
Workflow A: Riff first
- Set a drum loop at a tempo you like.
- Record a few riff ideas for eight bars each.
- Pick the strongest riff and carve a motif from its best two bars.
- Write a chordal or ambient section that contrasts with the riff.
- Build a chorus that uses the motif as a hook.
Workflow B: Vocal first
- Hum a melody into your phone for thirty seconds.
- Transcribe the rhythm and syllables into a DAW track as a guide track.
- Write a guitar part to support the vocal rhythm without reproducing it.
- Arrange the riff to open and close the song and use dynamics to support the vocal journey.
Exercises
- Odd meter riff drill. Write an 11 8 riff that repeats every four bars. Play it slowly and drill it until it is comfortable.
- Silent hit exercise. Practice placing a one beat rest before the downbeat at different tempos. Notice how it changes the hit.
- Vocal prosody drill. Write a harsh vocal line and speak it at normal speed. Mark the stressed syllables and align them with drum accents.
Collaboration and Band Rehearsal Tips
Songwriting is social in bands. Rehearsals are micro social experiments. Here is how to make them productive without becoming the person who brings a whiteboard and power chords to every pizza night.
Come prepared
Bring demos that are at least sung and tracked to a simple drum loop. It keeps the rehearsal efficient. If you show up with only an idea you will spend time arguing about tempo and feel instead of writing.
Assign roles
Decide who is in charge of arrangement, who handles lyrical edits, and who polishes riffs. Rotate responsibilities so people learn new skills. This stops every decision from becoming a democracy that ends in a tie.
Real life neighbor scenario
If your band plays in an apartment complex please for the love of sleepers be considerate. Learn to use headphones for longer take throughs. Invite the angry neighbor to rehearsal so you can give them complimentary ear plugs and someone to blame later when you go on tour.
Common Mistakes and How to Fix Them
Here are failure modes we see often and fix instructions you can apply immediately.
Too many ideas in one song
Problem: the song sounds like a compilation. Fix: choose one emotional arc. If you must have multiple climaxes, use motifs to tie them together.
Technicality without shape
Problem: everyone plays fast and no one feels anything. Fix: add a simple clean chorus. Keep one ear open for the part you would hum at 3 a.m.
Muddy guitar tone
Problem: guitars and bass fight for the same space. Fix: high pass guitars around 80 to 120 Hz. Scoop unnecessary midrange. Carve space for the vocals.
Unsingable chorus
Problem: chorus is interesting but impossible to sing. Fix: simplify a line to three syllables and test it in the shower. If you can hum it while driving you are close.
Finish the Song: Practical Checklist
- Does the chorus state a clear emotional idea? If not rewrite the chorus line to be direct.
- Do the riffs support the vocals? If a riff is louder than the lyric idea mute or simplify it.
- Are the transitions logical? If not add a short motif to bridge the parts.
- Does the breakdown land? If the crowd does not have a clear hit count where a palm muted beat can be replaced with a massive open string choke for maximum violence.
- Record a raw demo and play it for three people who will not be polite. If one line is mentioned by all three you found the hook.
Frequently Asked Questions
What tempo should progressive metalcore songs use
There is no fixed tempo. Many tracks sit between 80 and 150 BPM depending on desired feel. Lower tempos feel heavier and allow for more syncopation. Faster tempos feel aggressive and work well for technical passages. Pick a tempo that lets your riffs breathe and your drummer count comfortably.
Do I need a seven string or eight string guitar to write progressive metalcore
No. Extended range guitars expand possibilities but they are not a requirement. Many great songs are written on standard six string guitars by using drop tunings. Focus on riff craft and rhythm first. Get a seven string when the music material genuinely needs the lower register.
How do I make breakdowns feel original
Combine unexpected melody, rhythmic displacement, and texture change. Use a small melodic line that repeats during the breakdown. Add synth low end or vocal chops to create a signature moment. Avoid simply slowing the tempo without offering a new sonic element.
How should I write harmonies for clean vocals
Start with thirds and fifths. If the melody is in C major harmonize with E or G above. For more modern flavor try parallel fourths or add a harmony a fourth below for darker color. Keep intervals consonant during hooks and experiment in bridges to add interest.
What is the best way to practice odd time signatures
Count them out loud and subdivide. For 7 8 count 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 or other groupings that make the rhythm feel natural. Play slowly with a metronome. Gradually increase speed while keeping accents where you want them.
Action Plan You Can Start Today
- Pick a tempo and a drum groove. Record a one bar loop and use it as your spine.
- Write three two bar riff ideas that use different accents. Choose the strongest and build from it.
- Write a simple chorus with a direct emotional line. Test it by humming in the car. If it stays in your head you are close.
- Arrange a short demo. Play it for two trusted listeners and ask them one question. What line or moment did you want to hear again?
- Refine the arrangement using the motif you want to return to. Automate a pre chorus drop to launch the chorus with impact.