Songwriting Advice
Industrial And Post-Industrial Songwriting Advice
You want music that rattles teeth and stays in the ear. You want texture so thick it could be filed as a weapon. You want lyrics that feel like neon graffiti on a factory wall. Industrial and post industrial music is a playground for sonic mischief and emotional depth. This guide gives you practical songwriting strategies, sound design tricks, performance ideas, and career moves that actually work for millennial and Gen Z artists who love the ugly beautiful.
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Quick Links to Useful Sections
- What Is Industrial Music And What Is Post Industrial
- Why Industrial And Post Industrial Work As Genres For Songwriters
- How To Start A Track That Sounds Industrial
- Rhythm And Groove For Industrial Tracks
- Use asymmetric patterns
- Polyrhythms and gated noise
- Human feel versus machine feel
- Harmony And Melody In An Industrial Context
- Drone chords and static bass
- Melody as a texture
- Use intervallic tension
- Sound Design: Tone Is The Hook
- Tools and techniques
- Design workflow
- Lyrics And Themes For Industrial And Post Industrial Songs
- Concrete images that feel dystopian
- Second person interrogation
- Use repetition as ritual
- Juxtapose warmth and machinery
- Song Structures That Work
- Structure A: Drone build
- Structure B: Loop based club
- Structure C: Narrative linear
- Collaboration And Band Roles
- Sampling And Legal Realities
- Clear the obvious
- Use public domain or royalty free libraries
- Transformative use and fair use
- Recording Tips For Industrial Vocals
- Live Performance: How To Make A Small Venue Feel Apocalyptic
- Visuals and props
- Set dynamics
- Interaction rituals
- DIY And Career Strategy
- Common Mistakes And How To Fix Them
- Songwriting Exercises To Get You Writing Fast
- Found Sound Verse Drill
- Texture Swap
- Repeat Until Ritual
- Case Studies And Practical Breakdowns
- Resources And Tools
- How To Finish A Track Without Getting Stuck
- FAQ
Everything here is written like we are in a room with cheap coffee and questionable lighting. Expect blunt advice, usable exercises, and real life examples you can steal. We will cover history, production weapons, rhythmic and melodic approaches, lyric strategies, sampling and legal realities, live show tactics, collaboration tips, and quick drills so you can write better tracks fast. Acronyms and specialist terms are explained so you never feel lost in the noise.
What Is Industrial Music And What Is Post Industrial
Industrial music began as an underground reaction to polished pop and rock. Think of it as the sound of machinery learning poetry. Origin bands used tape loops, found objects, abrasive textures, and confrontational themes. The goal was often to unsettle and to force attention.
Post industrial is the umbrella term used to describe music that takes those industrial roots and mixes them with other genres such as electronic, ambient, punk, or pop. Post industrial is where you will hear cleaner production, melodic hooks, surprising harmonies, and still lots of noise. It keeps the grit but sometimes gifts the listener a chorus they can hum while slowly losing their mind.
Important terms to know
- Noise. Sound that prioritizes texture and timbre over traditional melody. Imagine feedback, static, metallic scraping and saturated distortion used as musical material.
- Found sound. Any recorded sound not created by standard musical instruments. That parking lot banging, the hum of a refrigerator, the slam of a factory door. Use it as rhythm or atmosphere.
- DAW. Short for digital audio workstation. This is the software you use to record and arrange. Examples are Ableton Live, Logic Pro, and Pro Tools. Ableton is common in industrial circles because of its clip based workflow.
- MIDI. Musical Instrument Digital Interface. It is data that controls virtual instruments and hardware so you can sequence notes and control parameters.
- BPM. Beats per minute. Faster BPM feels urgent. Slower BPM feels heavy and menacing. Industrial tends to play with both.
- FX. Short for effects. Includes reverb, delay, distortion, compression, filtering, and modulation.
Why Industrial And Post Industrial Work As Genres For Songwriters
These styles reward texture and concept more than chord progressions. That means you can write memorable pieces without being a traditional songwriting savant. You can create identity with sound palette and lyrical attitude. Industrial gives you freedom to break the rules and still be musically satisfying.
Key strengths
- High tolerance for dissonance and texture which opens space for emotional honesty.
- Opportunity to incorporate political and social commentary without sounding preachy.
- Live performance becomes a spectacle because sound design doubles as visual cue.
How To Start A Track That Sounds Industrial
If you are staring at a blank DAW, use this three step ritual to begin quickly.
- Find or record a found sound. Hit metal, scrape keys, record a train station announcement, or record your neighbor mowing at 3 a.m. Use your phone. Trust us. The weirdness is the point.
- Create a rhythmic bed. Chop that found sound into a loop and make a percussive pattern with it. Layer a simple kick or low thud under the loop to give the ears a home.
- Design one aggressive texture. Run the loop through distortion or a frequency shaper, then add a resonant filter movement that changes every eight bars for motion.
From that raw scaffold you will write the topline and lyrics. Do not start with a chord progression unless you are merging industrial with synth pop or shoegaze. Industrial is first texture. Melody comes second.
Rhythm And Groove For Industrial Tracks
Rhythm in industrial music is where you can be the most creative. The genre welcomes unusual meters and broken grooves.
Use asymmetric patterns
Try phrases of five or seven beats inside a four four context for tension. For example play a loop where a metallic hit repeats every five sixteenth notes while the kick stays on every quarter. The result is mechanical misalignment that sounds like a machine with mood swings. It keeps listeners guessing without losing pulse.
Polyrhythms and gated noise
Layer a steady kick at 90 BPM under a percussive loop at 120 BPM and let the interaction create unexpected accents. Use a noise gate triggered by a rhythmic envelope to slice sustained textures into percussive shards. That chopped noise can act like a hi hat that sounds like a broken fan.
Human feel versus machine feel
Deliberately quantize then unquantize small parts to reintroduce human timing. That micro timing can place emotion inside the industrial construct. Think of it like a factory worker humming offbeat. The small imperfections make the machine feel alive.
Harmony And Melody In An Industrial Context
Harmony in industrial music is often sparse. You can use one drone chord and change texture over it. When you do write chords, use close voicings and added seconds or minor ninths for tension.
Drone chords and static bass
Keep the harmonic center stable for long durations and change the timbre above it. A single sustained low note with varying harmonic saturation can feel epic. This is especially effective if your lyrics are stream of consciousness. The drone anchors the chaos.
Melody as a texture
Make melodies sit inside sound design. Use pitch shifting, formant shifting, and heavy reverb to turn a vocal line into a haunted instrument. When you want clarity, automate a high pass filter to remove the texture briefly and let the lyric cut through like a knife.
Use intervallic tension
Instead of diatonic scales, write lines that emphasize minor seconds, tritones, or minor sixths. These intervals feel unsettling and melodic at the same time. A chorus with a repeated tritone interval creates a hook that feels both memorable and dangerous.
Sound Design: Tone Is The Hook
In industrial music sound design often is the hook. Your textures can be more recognizable than a melody. Make the listener remember a timbre.
Tools and techniques
- Distortion as color. Not just loudness but character. Use saturation plugins, tape emulation, wave shaping, and even bit crushing. Try stacking different distortions at low drive settings for complexity.
- Convolution reverb with impulse response swapping. Load unusual impulse responses from metal rooms, caves, or recorded train tunnels to create unique space. Keep the wet level low for rhythm, then automate for dramatic moments.
- Granular synthesis. Stretch micro samples into pads or stuttering textures. A granular cloud of a spoken line can become an emotional pad under a chorus.
- Physical modeling and contact mics. Record contact mic takes on pipes and radiator fins to capture metallic harmonics. Layer these with synths for complex timbre.
Design workflow
- Record a raw sound and label it by mood. Example label: sharp metallic clock.
- Create three variations. One percussive, one pad, one mid range lead. Each should serve a different role.
- Choose one variation as your hook and center arrangement choices around where that hook appears.
Lyrics And Themes For Industrial And Post Industrial Songs
Industrial lyricism can be blunt or poetic. It often deals with alienation, technology, surveillance, labor, and intimacy in a bleak city. The trick is to be specific without becoming dull.
Concrete images that feel dystopian
Use objects and small moments to paint large emotional landscapes. Instead of saying I feel monitored, write The elevator camera winks three times before doors close. That image has humor, detail, and mood.
Second person interrogation
Address the listener or an imagined oppressor directly. Lines like Who is it that counts your late nights now create tension. This voice is intimate and accusative at once.
Use repetition as ritual
Repetition can be hypnotic. Repeat a phrase with subtle variation to make it ritualistic. The repeated phrase becomes part lyric part percussion. It can serve as a chorus without a traditional hook.
Juxtapose warmth and machinery
Place human tenderness next to mechanical imagery to create emotional friction. Example line: You press your lips to the radiator and hum my name like a broken code. The contrast makes both sides feel sharper.
Song Structures That Work
Traditional verse chorus forms work. So do linear forms. Industrial welcomes structure experimentation. The important part is dramatic progression.
Structure A: Drone build
- Intro texture and motif
- Verse one sparse vocals with drone
- Build phase where percussion intensifies
- Textured chorus where vocal becomes an instrument
- Breakdown strip everything to found sound
- Final wall of noise with altered lyric
Structure B: Loop based club
- Intro with hook loop
- Verse with rhythmic vocal samples
- Pre chorus builds filter and delay
- Chorus hits with heavy sub bass and chant
- Post chorus instrumental tag that repeats
Structure C: Narrative linear
Tell a story in three parts. Each section introduces a new object or location. There is no chorus. The payoff is an image in the final lines. This structure suits darker lyrical content and is excellent for concept tracks.
Collaboration And Band Roles
Industrial scenes often involve multi instrumentalists and producers. Clarity of roles prevents overlap and keeps ideas sharp.
- Producer. Shapes the overall sound and organizes sessions.
- Sound designer. Creates textures and edits found sound into usable loops.
- Vocalist. Delivers the lyric with character. The voice can be raw or processed.
- Live percussionist. Adds visceral hits and visual chaos for shows.
Communication tip
Share a reference track and one sentence summary of the mood before sessions. Example summary: This one is damp, claustrophobic and sarcastic. It prevents everyone from chasing different visions and speeds up decisions.
Sampling And Legal Realities
Sampling is a core tool but it comes with legal squares to jump. Use these approaches to stay creative and safe.
Clear the obvious
If a sample is recognizable and from a commercial recording, clear it. Clearing means asking permission and often paying a fee. If you cannot clear it, either rework it beyond recognition or recreate the element with original recording.
Use public domain or royalty free libraries
Search for field recordings with permissive licenses. Record your own found sound. The legal safety and uniqueness are worth the extra effort.
Transformative use and fair use
Fair use is a legal doctrine that is narrow and risky in music. Do not plan a release assuming fair use will protect you. If a sample is central to your track, clear it or replace it.
Recording Tips For Industrial Vocals
Vocals can be screamed, whispered, processed, doubled, or chopped. The processing is part of the performance.
- Record two takes. One raw and one theatrical. Use the raw for intimate lines and the theatrical for dramatic peaks.
- Try extreme microphone placement. Record close and then record far to capture room sound that feels industrial.
- Automate saturation on the vocal bus. Less is often more until the chorus where you slam everything for effect.
- Use pitch modulation and formant shifting subtly on repeated phrases to avoid stagnation.
Live Performance: How To Make A Small Venue Feel Apocalyptic
Live shows are your chance to convert listeners into cult members. Keep production lean but intentional.
Visuals and props
Use simple visuals like projected static, procedural graphic loops, or fog machines. Even cheap LED strips and a couple of thrift store props can create a mood. Visuals should reinforce the sonic palette.
Set dynamics
Arrange your live set with peaks and breaths. Too much wall of noise becomes white noise. Let the audience breathe then clobber them for maximum emotional reaction.
Interaction rituals
Create small live rituals around repeated phrases. Encourage call and response on one line. Rituals make the show feel participatory and memorable.
DIY And Career Strategy
Most industrial artists start DIY. Use this to your advantage. You can release music through niche channels and build a dedicated fan base without paying a major label to approve your aesthetic choices.
- Release a strong EP rather than filler singles. Five focused tracks show identity.
- Use Bandcamp and targeted curators. Bandcamp is friendly to experimental genres and often pays better cut than streaming alone.
- Play with collectable merch. Industrial fans love physical objects that look like artifacts. Make limited run tapes, screen printed posters, or stickers that look like hazard labels.
Common Mistakes And How To Fix Them
- Too much density. If everything is loud nothing is loud. Fix this by carving frequency gaps with EQ and automating space for the vocal.
- No emotional center. If the track is interesting sonically but forgettable emotionally, add one recurring lyric that anchors feeling.
- Overuse of cliché samples. Replace obvious factory samples with unique recordings. Your garbage can is more interesting than the one on every other track.
- Poor live translation. If you cannot recreate energy live, rework arrangements for performance. Simplicity and drama beat studio complexity that collapses on stage.
Songwriting Exercises To Get You Writing Fast
Found Sound Verse Drill
- Record one found sound for two minutes.
- Create a 16 bar loop from it.
- Write four lines of lyric that reference that object or space. Keep lines concrete and short. Ten minutes.
Texture Swap
- Take a verse melody and render it three ways. One dry voice, one granular cloud, one pitch shifted monster.
- Use each version in the arrangement for different sections and notice how meaning changes.
Repeat Until Ritual
- Choose one short phrase and repeat it for eight bars with different processing each two bars.
- Then write one new line that breaks the repetition and acts as a payoff. This produces hypnotic textures and narrative payoff.
Case Studies And Practical Breakdowns
Study a track you admire and break it into three things: motif, textural strategy, and live translation. For example if you like a track with heavy metallic percussion, note where the percussion appears and what it calls back to later in the song. Does the lyric mirror the percussive rhythm? Does the live version require a drummer or a sample pad? Answering these questions gives you a template you can steal without copying.
Resources And Tools
- DAWs. Ableton Live for clip based sound design, Logic Pro for melodic and mixing workflow, Reaper for low cost flexibility.
- Plugins. Saturation: Decapitator or FabFilter Saturn. Granular: Granulator in Ableton or Granulizer 2. Convolution reverb: Space Designer or Convology. Multi band distortion: iZotope Trash or Soundtoys Decapitator stacked with veteran analog emulations.
- Field recorder. A Zoom H4n or your phone with a decent clip mic. Record everything.
- Communities. Bandcamp tags, Reddit communities such as r/industrialmusic, and niche label pages. These communities can be brutal but they are honest.
How To Finish A Track Without Getting Stuck
- Define a single emotional promise in one sentence. Example: This song is about the terror of liking the machine that is watching you.
- Pick one sonic hook and commit to it. Every arrangement decision should highlight that hook.
- Limit the number of layers. Start with three core elements and add only two supportive layers per section.
- Set a deadline for final mix and stick to it. Small imperfections will humanize the track and they often improve listener connection.
FAQ
What BPM works best for industrial music
There is no single BPM. Industrial can be crawling at 60 BPM or pounding at 140 BPM. Consider mood. Slow tempos emphasize weight and atmosphere. Faster tempos emphasize aggression and urgency. Choose the tempo that supports the emotional promise of the song.
Can I make industrial music with limited gear
Yes. Use your phone for found sound, free or built in plugins for distortion and reverb, and a free DAW such as Cakewalk or Reaper trial. The genre rewards creativity over polish. Unique recordings and bold processing matter more than a studio full of expensive gear.
How do I keep my noisy parts listenable
Use EQ to carve space for key elements. Automate volume to give the ear relief. Let the vocal or the bass have a clear frequency range that is not competing with the main noise texture. Dynamic contrast is the secret. Silence makes noise meaningful.
Is melodic songwriting allowed in industrial
Of course. Melodies exist inside many industrial and post industrial tracks. The difference is that melody may be heavily processed or embedded in texture. If you have a strong melodic idea, integrate it but be mindful of the sonic world you built.
How do I legally use field recordings that include people
If a recording clearly features a person and is used commercially, get written permission when possible. When that is not feasible, anonymize the recording by processing it heavily or by using a release form when you record knowingly. Respect privacy and avoid usable personal conversations recorded without consent.