Songwriting Advice
Djent Songwriting Advice
You want riffs that hit like a freight train while your brain tries to count the rhythm and your foot refuses to sit still. You want a tone that is thick and percussive but still sings when you need it to. You want songs that sound technical without sounding robotic. Welcome to djent. This guide gives you the tools, the insults you need when your practicing neighbor steals your timing, and a practical workflow to write djent songs that feel alive.
Quick Interruption: Ever wondered how huge artists end up fighting for their own songs? The answer is in the fine print. Learn the lines that protect you. Own your masters. Keep royalties. Keep playing shows without moving back in with Mom. Find out more →
Quick Interruption: Ever wondered how huge artists end up fighting for their own songs? The answer is in the fine print. Learn the lines that protect you. Own your masters. Keep royalties. Keep playing shows without moving back in with Mom. Find out more →
Quick Links to Useful Sections
- What Is Djent
- Core Elements of Djent Writing
- Guitar Tone and Gear That Actually Work
- Guitars
- Amplifiers and Modelers
- Pickups, Strings and Picks
- EQ Tips for a Clean Low End
- Rhythm and Groove
- Syncopation and Accents
- Polymeter Made Simple
- Subdivision Tricks
- Writing Djent Riffs
- Start with a Groove Loop
- Find a Hook Note
- Use Inverted Power Chords and Open Strings
- Use Silence Like a Weapon
- Harmony and Scale Choices
- Phrasing With Modes
- Tritones and Dissonance
- Chordal Texture and Voicing
- Song Structure and Dynamics
- Classic Progressive Map
- Creating Breathing Spaces
- Vocals in Djent
- Writing Vocal Lines That Fit Complex Riffs
- Lyric Topics That Fit Djent
- Production and Mixing Tips
- Drums and Kick
- Bass Guitar
- Guitar Layering
- Reverb and Ambience
- Practice Drills for Tightness
- Metronome Groove Drill
- Polymeter Band Drill
- Recording to Learn
- Common Djent Mistakes and How to Fix Them
- Songwriting Workflow That Actually Ships Songs
- Practical Riff Examples and Walkthroughs
- Riff Seed One: The Chug Turn
- Riff Seed Two: The Five Over Four
- Riff Seed Three: The Silence Drop
- Avoiding the Djent Cliche Trap
- Real World Scenarios and How to Solve Them
- Scenario 1: Your drummer cannot hold polymeter sound
- Scenario 2: Your mix eats the vocals
- Scenario 3: Practice time is limited and you need results
- Frequently Asked Questions
Everything here explains jargon in plain language. If I use an acronym like DAW I will explain what it means. If I say polymeter you will get a relatable example where your roommate claps out a different loop and somehow it still sounds good. We will cover tone and gear, rhythm craft, riff composition, harmony choices, song structure, vocal approaches, mixing tips, arrangement hacks, practice drills, and a set of example riffs you can steal and make yours.
What Is Djent
Djent is a style inside progressive metal that emphasizes tight, palm muted, percussive guitar tones with syncopated and often complex rhythmic patterns. The word djent comes from the muted guitar sound made when you strike a low string with heavy distortion. Think of it as rhythm first music. Melody and harmony matter. They come after the groove stakes the ground and says sit here and nod like you understand odd time signatures now.
Djent bands typically use extended range guitars such as seven string and eight string instruments to reach lower notes. That low end works like a weight vest on the riff. The music often uses polymeter and polyrhythm. Polymeter means two parts play different time signatures but share the same tempo pulse. Polyrhythm means two parts share the same measure but divide it differently. If that sounds like math class but louder you are not wrong. The important part is that it feels physical. The rhythm should be something you can feel in your chest more than something you need to read from a chart.
Core Elements of Djent Writing
- Percussive guitar tone that gives each note a clear attack and tight decay.
- Syncopated riffing which places accents in unexpected spots so the groove breathes and the listener leans in.
- Low register use via extended range guitars or low tunings to create weight and contrast.
- Polymetric ideas that create forward motion without losing the pulse.
- Contrast between heavy sections and melodic or ambient passages to prevent ear fatigue.
Guitar Tone and Gear That Actually Work
Before we argue about amps like two toddlers arguing over who gets the last slice of pizza, let me give you the elements that create the djent tone. You do not need a lifetime mortgage to sound good. You need clarity and attack. You need low end that does not turn into mush when the drummer hits the kick drum.
Guitars
Extended range guitars matter because djent uses low notes. Seven string guitars add a low B string. Eight string guitars add a low F or low E string below that. Use them if you want that chest shaking gravity. Choose a guitar with a stable neck and good pickups that can handle high gain without turning into a fuzzy mess. Pick pickups labeled active or modern high output if you play metal. They will compress the signal and keep the low notes defined.
Amplifiers and Modelers
You can use a real amp or a digital modeler inside your DAW which is a digital audio workstation. DAW is software for recording. If you use a modeler choose an amp and cabinet impulse response that emphasize midrange clarity. Too much low end equals mud. Too much scooped mids equals weak chords. A tight scooped tone can sound cool on its own but you will lose pick attack. Try boosting the upper mids around two to four kilohertz to let the attack cut.
Pickups, Strings and Picks
Use strings thick enough to keep the low strings tight at your tuning. If you tune down you need heavier gauges. Use a stiff pick with some bite. Hard picks make the attack sharper. If the pick squeak bothers you record with an isolated click track and stop apologizing in the mix.
EQ Tips for a Clean Low End
- High pass anything that is not the low guitar to free up the subs for the bass and the kick drum.
- Cut a little around 250 hertz if your guitar sounds boxy.
- Boost a narrow band around 2.5 to 4 kilohertz for pick attack and clarity.
- Use a gentle shelf above 6 kilohertz for shimmer if the tone feels too dark.
Rhythm and Groove
Rhythm is djent. You can write a technically perfect scale run but if the groove is off the listener will scroll away while pretending to listen. Here are the rhythm concepts that will make people nod like they are assembling IKEA furniture correctly on the first try.
Syncopation and Accents
Syncopation means you place accents off the regular beat so the pattern breathes. Try accenting the second half of a beat or emphasizing an offbeat note. The player feels it like a playful shove. Start with a straight eight note palm muted riff and then drop accents on the offbeats. Suddenly your riff breathes and the listener pays attention.
Polymeter Made Simple
Polymeter sounds fancy. The basic idea is simple. Imagine your drummer plays a pattern of four beats while your guitar runs a riff that has five equal notes in the same time. Both parts share the same tempo pulse so the kick still lands on the one. The pattern will cycle back after their least common multiple which means the guitar pattern and the drum pattern will lock up again after a few bars. The effect creates a sense of movement without losing the pulse. It creates that pleasant itch that makes your head bob unpredictably.
Real life example: your roommate claps along to a four beat loop while you clap a three beat loop at the same tempo. At bar three both of you clap together. That is polymeter intimacy. Make it heavy and distorted and it becomes djent magic.
Subdivision Tricks
Think in subdivisions. If your tempo is 120 beats per minute which is the number of quarter notes per minute you can subdivide that into eighth notes, triplets, sixteenth notes and more. Changing subdivision inside a riff creates contrast. Use triplets in the verse and straight sixteenth accents in the chorus. The contrast gives the listener the sensation that the song moved somewhere even if the tempo did not change.
Writing Djent Riffs
Riff writing in djent is equal parts rhythm game and melody. You want memorable gestures that repeat and evolve. Here is a process that will help you write riffs that are catchy and heavy.
Start with a Groove Loop
- Pick a tempo. Many djent songs sit between 80 and 120 BPM. Slower tempos feel heavy and spacious. Faster tempos feel urgent. You can pick anything that suits your throat and your drummer.
- Record a one bar drum loop or click track. Keep the kick on the one so you always have a reference.
- Play a palm muted low note on every eighth note for four bars. That is your canvas.
Now add variation. Insert rests. Drop in accents on offbeats. Add a ghost note at an unexpected time. The point is to create a rhythmic motif your ear recognizes.
Find a Hook Note
Every riff needs a hook note. It might be a squeal, an open low string, a tapped harmonic, or a melodic interval that repeats. Place the hook on a rhythm you can repeat. The hook anchors the riff in memory. Try moving the hook note around to land on different beats. The meaning changes with each placement.
Use Inverted Power Chords and Open Strings
Power chords are two note chords that work great in metal. In djent try inverted voicings where the higher note is in the bass or use open strings to create drone like textures. Open strings ring differently than fretted notes. They give your riff an organic smear that contrasts with tight palm muting.
Use Silence Like a Weapon
Rest is underused. Leave a single beat of silence before a heavy hit and it will hit like a punchline. A one beat gap forces listeners to predict the drop. When it hits it feels earned. Use this in pre chorus or before a main riff to make the reentry exciting.
Harmony and Scale Choices
Djent is not all minor scales and sweeps. Harmony can be sparse and still powerful. Here are scale ideas and chord choices that work well.
Phrasing With Modes
Modes are scales that start on different notes of a parent scale. For example the Phrygian mode has a dark Spanish flavor while the Dorian mode feels minor but with a hopeful second. Use modes to color a riff without changing your entire palette. The Phrygian dominant mode sounds exotic and works great with low chromatic slides.
Tritones and Dissonance
Tritones are intervals that sound unstable and tense. Use them as passing tones or as a centerpiece of a riff. A tritone in a low register is especially brutal. Don't overuse it because the ear will get numb. Use it like hot sauce. A little goes a long way.
Chordal Texture and Voicing
Instead of full stacked chords try using sparse dyads and single note melodies. Let the bass guitar fill the low root. Use upper structure notes on the guitar to suggest a harmony. Alternately layer multiple guitars with slightly different voicings to create a big wall without muddying the low end.
Song Structure and Dynamics
Djent songs work best when contrast exists. You need heavy hits and quiet places. You need melodic respite and percussive chaos. Here are structures that are common and why they work.
Classic Progressive Map
- Intro with ambient or clean guitar to set a mood
- Riff heavy verse with palm muted groove
- Pre chorus with tension building via syncopation or a key change
- Chorus with a melodic hook or open chord that breathes
- Bridge with polymetric experiment or solo
- Final riff section that stacks layers and hits hard
The point is to keep the listener surprised but not confused. Use motifs that reappear in new contexts to create cohesion. If the chorus riff appears as a synth pad later the listener will feel payoff even if they cannot name the motif.
Creating Breathing Spaces
Introduce a clean guitar passage or ambient synth pad to give ears a break. In real life you do not want someone screaming nonstop at you. Even brutal music needs space. A melodic chorus feels more heroic when it follows chaos. Think of silence and gentleness as the set up for the wall of sound.
Vocals in Djent
Vocals can push a djent song into champion status or into a niche corner where only the bravest moshers go. You have options. Growls and screams are classic in heavier sections. Clean singing can carry melody and emotional weight. Harsh vocals and clean vocals can alternate to give the listener different entry points.
Writing Vocal Lines That Fit Complex Riffs
When riffs use odd subdivisions write the vocal rhythm to sit over the pulse not over the guitar subdivisions. Sing on beat anchors that all parts agree on. Use call and response between the vocal line and a guitar motif. Keep the chorus vocal simple and memorable so listeners can sing along at a live show where everything smells like sweat and merch.
Lyric Topics That Fit Djent
Djent often explores personal struggle, existential questions, or dystopian imagery. You can also be sarcastic and angry about the price of coffee. Lyrics that use strong images work best. Use short lines in heavy sections and longer phrasing during cleans to create contrast. Give listeners a phrase they can scream at a show when they forget the complexity of the timing.
Production and Mixing Tips
If your riffs are excellent and the mix is garbage your song will die in a shallow grave labeled they tried. Mixing djent has special considerations. You are balancing a massive low end, percussive guitar attack, and a drum kit that needs to breathe.
Drums and Kick
Kick and bass live in the same neighborhood. Make sure the kick retains attack. Use transient shaping on the kick to keep the initial hit sharp. Sidechain the low guitar to the kick if the two fight for space. Sidechain means temporarily reducing one signal when another hits. If you do not know how to set up sidechain there are many tutorials and a patient friend will show you if you bring pizza.
Bass Guitar
Double the low guitar with a bass DI track and an amp track. The DI gives definition. The amp gives character. Blend them until the bass fills the low end without muddying the guitar. If both players play the same part with the exact tone people will think you have one too many low end lovers in the band. Make small changes in voicing to create separation.
Guitar Layering
Record rhythm guitars on both sides to create width. Slightly change the picking position or amp setting between takes so the layers are not identical. Use tight editing to keep them locked. Heavily distorted low parts should be tight to the grid to maintain the groove. If a humanized feel is desired add tiny micro timing variations but keep the core hits tight.
Reverb and Ambience
Use reverb sparingly on low end. A big reverb on heavy guitars will blur the attack. Use reverb on melodic parts and cymbals to create space. Consider a send reverb for vocals and a short plate for snare to give hits weight without mud.
Practice Drills for Tightness
You cannot fake djent tightness. It either hits or it sounds like a group of anxious geese. Here are drills that build timing and endurance.
Metronome Groove Drill
- Set a metronome at a slow tempo you can play cleanly.
- Play a palm muted eighth note pattern with a single accent each bar on a different beat.
- Increase the tempo by five BPM after you can do ten clean repetitions.
This drill builds dynamic control and timing. If your accents move around at speed you will sound professional instead of like you are inventing your own tempo language.
Polymeter Band Drill
Play a riff in five note cycles while a drummer plays a standard four beat pattern. Practice until the two parts lock consistently. Switch roles so each player learns the other part. The goal is mutual predictability without losing the feel of each pattern.
Recording to Learn
Record practice sessions and listen back. Listening outside the playing moment reveals timing issues you cannot feel. You will also find happy accidents. Keep a journal of moments you want to reuse.
Common Djent Mistakes and How to Fix Them
- Too much low end Fix by cutting mud around 100 to 250 hertz and tighten the midrange for attack.
- Riffs that are technical but forget groove Fix by simplifying the rhythm and adding a repeating motif.
- Vocals buried in the mix Fix by carving space with EQ and using parallel compression to add presence without losing dynamics.
- Overcomplicated polymeters that confuse listeners Fix by marking the pulse with a tom or a synth so listeners can find the one.
- No contrast between sections Fix by adding a clean passage or a melody that contrasts the riff energy.
Songwriting Workflow That Actually Ships Songs
If you want to write djent songs that get finished you need a workflow that accounts for mood swings, pizza, and gear laziness. Use this step by step plan.
- Find one groove loop you love. Keep it short. Two bars is enough.
- Record the loop in your DAW so you can layer on top and not lose it in the alley of ideas.
- Write a second riff that contrasts with the first. Make it cleaner or more melodic.
- Build a chorus or hook that is simple enough for a crowd to scream once and remember.
- Add a bridge or solo section where you explore polymeter or a tempo switch.
- Demo vocals even if they are messy. A bad demo voice reveals melody problems fast.
- Play it to one person who will be honest. Ask what part they remember. If they cannot remember a hook rewrite until they can.
- Polish the arrangement. Trim anything that repeats without purpose.
Practical Riff Examples and Walkthroughs
Here are three riff seeds you can apply to your own writing. Each one explains the idea and how to expand it.
Riff Seed One: The Chug Turn
Idea: Palm muted low note on the downbeats with an accented open string on the offbeat. Think of it as a heartbeat with a hiccup. Write a two bar pattern and repeat. The hiccup note becomes the hook. Add a suspended clean guitar with the same note as a long tone to create contrast. Expand by changing where the hiccup lands and adding a pre chorus break that removes the low chug entirely.
Riff Seed Two: The Five Over Four
Idea: Guitar plays a five note repeated figure while drums play a four beat bar. The figure cycles and lands back on the downbeat after five bars. To make this musical use a melodic shape for the five notes. The melody suggests a vocal line that can ride over the top. Use a clean pad during the part where the pattern cycles to give listeners a foothold. Expand by doubling the guitar an octave up for a final pass.
Riff Seed Three: The Silence Drop
Idea: Create a tight riff that repeats. Stop the riff mid measure and leave one beat of silence before a massive open palm muted hit. Layer a snare rim shot on the hit to increase attack. This is dramatic and creates audience response. Expand by adding a small lead lick that plays in the silence like a question before the answer hit.
Avoiding the Djent Cliche Trap
There is a playlist of djent cliches you will hear and want to avoid if you want to stand out. Here is how to do it with grace and a little ego control.
- Do not rely solely on low third string palm muting. Change voicings and use harmonic content.
- Do not make every section rhythmically dense. Give the listener a shoulder to rest on.
- Do not bury melody under complexity. Let a single clear melodic idea appear and repeat.
- Do not overprocess your guitars so they sound identical to twenty other bands. Embrace character even if it is slightly messy.
Real World Scenarios and How to Solve Them
Scenario 1: Your drummer cannot hold polymeter sound
Practice slow. Use a click and subdivide the click so both players can count. Have the drummer play simple stomps on the one while you play the complex figure for practice. Use a floor tom or a clap to mark the shared pulse. Once both players hear the pulse the polymeter will feel natural.
Scenario 2: Your mix eats the vocals
Carve a small midrange pocket for the vocal. Automate the guitars to dip slightly during vocal phrases. Use parallel compression on vocals to make them present and powerful without losing dynamics. If the singer is still inaudible consider rewriting the vocal melody to use more open notes and fewer syllables on top of dense riffing.
Scenario 3: Practice time is limited and you need results
Use 25 minute focused sessions. Start with 10 minutes of metronome warm up. Spend 10 minutes writing a tiny riff idea. Spend five minutes recording a rough demo. Reset and repeat. This method reduces overthinking and forces decisions. You will have a finished idea in two sessions. Bring snacks.
Frequently Asked Questions
What tuning should I use for djent
Many djent bands use drop tunings like drop B or drop A. Extended range guitars let you go lower such as low F or low E on eight string. Choose a tuning that makes your riffs feel heavy and comfortable to play. If you have a singer test the tuning with vocals so the melodies sit in a workable range.
Do I need an eight string guitar to write djent
No. You can write djent on a six string by using lower voicings, octave pedals, or pitch shifted tracks. An eight string gives more low range and options but the songwriting comes from rhythm and motifs not the number of strings.
Can I mix clean singing with extreme vocals
Yes. Many bands use a contrast of clean and harsh vocals to expand the emotional range. Place clean vocals in melodic choruses and harsh vocals in heavier verses. Use dynamics to transition so it does not feel forced.
How do I write a memorable djent chorus
Make the chorus simpler rhythmically than the verses. Use an open chord or a melodic hook that repeats. Let the vocal carry an emotional idea in plain language. Simplicity in the chorus makes the rhythmic complexity of the verses feel special.